Interconnected nitrogen-doped carbon nanofibers derived from polypyrrole for high-performance Li/S batteries
- Authors: Li H.1,2,3, Wang Z.1,2,3, Zhang Y.1,2,4, Wang X.4, Zhao Y.1,2, Maximov M.Y.5, Ji P.1,2, Yin F.1,2
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Affiliations:
- Research Institute for Energy Equipment Materials
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Materials Laminating Fabrication and Interface Control Technology
- School of Material Science & Engineering
- Synergy Innovation Institute of GDUT
- Peter the Great Saint-Petersburg Polytechnic University
- Issue: Vol 89, No 8 (2016)
- Pages: 1336-1340
- Section: Various Technological Processes
- URL: https://journal-vniispk.ru/1070-4272/article/view/214205
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S107042721608019X
- ID: 214205
Cite item
Abstract
Interconnected nitrogen-doped carbon nanofibers (INC) prepared through the carbonization of polypyrrole (PPy) precursor is designed as scaffold to load sulfur. The BET measurement showed that INC possessed abundant mesopores with a relatively high specific surface area and a large total pore volume. The sulfur/INC (S/INC) composite was synthesized by a melt-diffusion of sulfur nanoparticle into INC network. Transmission electron microscopy showed the formation of a nanofiber structure with uniform sulfur coating on the surface of INCs. When tested as cathodes for Li/S batteries, a high initial discharge capacity of 1173 mAh g–1 and a reversible capacity of 702 mAh g–1 after 50 cycles at 0.1 C are achieved, which ascribe to the chemical and physical adsorption properties of mesoporous and nitrogen-doped INC.
About the authors
Haipeng Li
Research Institute for Energy Equipment Materials; Tianjin Key Laboratory of Materials Laminating Fabrication and Interface Control Technology; School of Material Science & Engineering
Email: yongguangzhang@hebut.edu.cn
China, Tianjin, 300130; Tianjin, 300130; Tianjin, 300130
Zhuo Wang
Research Institute for Energy Equipment Materials; Tianjin Key Laboratory of Materials Laminating Fabrication and Interface Control Technology; School of Material Science & Engineering
Email: yongguangzhang@hebut.edu.cn
China, Tianjin, 300130; Tianjin, 300130; Tianjin, 300130
Yongguang Zhang
Research Institute for Energy Equipment Materials; Tianjin Key Laboratory of Materials Laminating Fabrication and Interface Control Technology; Synergy Innovation Institute of GDUT
Author for correspondence.
Email: yongguangzhang@hebut.edu.cn
China, Tianjin, 300130; Tianjin, 300130; Heyuan, Guangdong Province
Xin Wang
Synergy Innovation Institute of GDUT
Email: yongguangzhang@hebut.edu.cn
China, Heyuan, Guangdong Province
Yan Zhao
Research Institute for Energy Equipment Materials; Tianjin Key Laboratory of Materials Laminating Fabrication and Interface Control Technology
Email: yongguangzhang@hebut.edu.cn
China, Tianjin, 300130; Tianjin, 300130
M. Yu. Maximov
Peter the Great Saint-Petersburg Polytechnic University
Email: yongguangzhang@hebut.edu.cn
Russian Federation, Saint-Petersburg, 195221
Puguang Ji
Research Institute for Energy Equipment Materials; Tianjin Key Laboratory of Materials Laminating Fabrication and Interface Control Technology
Email: yongguangzhang@hebut.edu.cn
China, Tianjin, 300130; Tianjin, 300130
Fuxing Yin
Research Institute for Energy Equipment Materials; Tianjin Key Laboratory of Materials Laminating Fabrication and Interface Control Technology
Email: yongguangzhang@hebut.edu.cn
China, Tianjin, 300130; Tianjin, 300130
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