Kerr-Assisted Self-Compression of Mid-IR Femtosecond Laser Pulse in Dielectrics: Nonlinear-Medium Choice


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Abstract

We demonstrate an efficient method of mid-IR femtosecond-laser-pulse self-compression in transparent dielectrics based on a suitable selection of the parameters of the medium and laser radiation. We discuss the principle of selection of the nonlinear medium for ultrashort-pulse self-compression. We show that the proposed combination of the Kerr nonlinearity and negative group-velocity dispersion in a set of transparent dielectric crystals (CaF2, BaF2, YAG, etc.) provides a compression of the incident laser pulse to a 1–2 cycle pulse width.

About the authors

B. G. Bravy

Institute of Problems of Chemical Physics; Physics Faculty and International Laser Center, M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University

Author for correspondence.
Email: bgbrav@icp.ac.ru
Russian Federation, Chernogolovka, Moscow, 142432; Vorob’evy Gory, Moscow, 119991

V. M. Gordienko

Physics Faculty and International Laser Center, M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University

Email: bgbrav@icp.ac.ru
Russian Federation, Vorob’evy Gory, Moscow, 119991

V. T. Platonenko

Physics Faculty and International Laser Center, M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University

Email: bgbrav@icp.ac.ru
Russian Federation, Vorob’evy Gory, Moscow, 119991

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