Changes in the photosynthetic activity and content of chlorophylls and carotenoids in the Peltigera canina and Peltigera aphthosa lichens under the action of eleva
- Authors: Khajrullina A.F.1, Khabibrakhmanova V.R.1,2, Rakhmatullina D.F.1, Galeeva E.I.1, Guryanov O.P.1, Beckett R.P.3, Minibayeva F.V.1,4, Valitova J.N.1
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Affiliations:
- Kazan Institute of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Kazan Science Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences
- Kazan National Research Technological University
- University of KwaZulu-Natal
- Kazan (Volga Region) Federal University
- Issue: No 9 (2024)
- Pages: 18-29
- Section: Articles
- URL: https://journal-vniispk.ru/1994-5655/article/view/278425
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.19110/1994-5655-2024-9-18-29
- ID: 278425
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Full Text
Abstract
Lichens are ancient symbiotic organisms that can survive in extreme conditions through unique resistance mechanisms. Lichens are associations between a fungus (mycobiont) and algae and/or cyanobacteria (photobionts). The photobiont composition of lichen can determine the specificity of the stress response to abiotic factors, including unfavorable temperatures. This work analysed stress-induced changes in the photosynthetic activity and content of chlorophylls and carotenoids on the closely related Peltigera canina and Peltigera aphthosa lichens, which differ by photobiontic composition, under elevated temperature. Stress treatment resulted in a decrease in the photochemical activity of photosystem II (PSII) in both lichens. By the analysis of stress-induced changes in the content of photosynthetic pigments in lichens, the exposure to elevated temperature of the P. canina lichen induced astaxanthin accumulation but P. aphthosa significantly decreased in the content of chlorophyll а and xanthophylls synthesized from β-carotene. Thus, the identified significant differences in the composition of chlorophylls and carotenoids in the studied lichens suggest the involvement of various mechanisms of stress response to the action of elevated temperature due to the specificity of their photobiontic composition.
About the authors
Aisylu F. Khajrullina
Kazan Institute of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Kazan Science Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Author for correspondence.
Email: a16280110@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0009-0009-5349-604X
Master’s Degree Student, Laboratory Researcher at the Laboratory of Redox Metabolism
Russian Federation, 2/31 Lobachevsky str., Kazan, 420111Venera R. Khabibrakhmanova
Kazan Institute of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Kazan Science Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences; Kazan National Research Technological University
Email: venerakhabirakhmanova@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-0969-7591
Candidate of Sciences (Chemistry), Associate Professor at the Department of Food Biotechnology at the Kazan National Research Technological University, Senior Researcher at the Laboratory of Redox Metabolism of the Kazan Institute of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Kazan Science Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Russian Federation, 2/31 Lobachevsky str., Kazan, 420111; KazanDaniya F. Rakhmatullina
Kazan Institute of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Kazan Science Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Email: rdf137@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-8237-2929
Candidate of Sciences (Biology), Researcher at the Laboratory of Redox Metabolism
Russian Federation, 2/31 Lobachevsky str., Kazan, 420111Ekaterina I. Galeeva
Kazan Institute of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Kazan Science Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Email: kgu@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-5827-6339
Candidate of Sciences (Biology), Researcher at the Laboratory of Redox Metabolism
Russian Federation, 2/31 Lobachevsky str., Kazan, 420111Oleg P. Guryanov
Kazan Institute of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Kazan Science Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Email: gurjanov58@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0009-0002-9946-9150
Candidate of Sciences (Biology), Senior Researcher at the Laboratory of Redox Metabolism
Russian Federation, 2/31 Lobachevsky str., Kazan, 420111Richard P. Beckett
University of KwaZulu-Natal
Email: rpbeckett@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-0530-4244
Professor, PhD, School of Life Sciences
South Africa, ScottsvilleFarida V. Minibayeva
Kazan Institute of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Kazan Science Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences; Kazan (Volga Region) Federal University
Email: fminibayeva@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-0827-181X
Doctor of Sciences (Biology), Head of the Laboratory of Redox Metabolism
Russian Federation, 2/31 Lobachevsky str., Kazan, 420111; KazanJulia N. Valitova
Kazan Institute of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Kazan Science Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Email: yulavalitova@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-3486-9989
Candidate of Sciences (Biology), Senior Researcher at the Laboratory of Redox Metabolism
Russian Federation, 2/31 Lobachevsky str., Kazan, 420111References
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