Export control of the Russian Federation and changes in its legal regulation in the period 2014–2024 years

The article is devoted to the analysis of the export control system in the Russian Federation, its role in ensuring national security and protecting the interests of the state in conditions of active foreign economic activity. The author emphasizes the importance of export control as a mechanism to prevent the export of goods and technologies that may threaten Russia's security or violate international obligations. The text focuses on issues related to both international and national export controls on weapons of mass destruction (WMD) and other dangerous goods. The changes in this area of regulation that have occurred against the background of a Special military operation and pressure from Western countries are being discussed. It examines how the Russian Federation interacts with international export control regimes, including organizations such as the Nuclear Suppliers Group, the Zangger Committee, the Wassenaar Arrangement, and the Australia Group. These interactions are aimed at improving the effectiveness of combating the spread of sensitive technologies. Regulatory legal acts, the structure of the Russian export control system, as well as the role of government agencies in its regulation are analyzed. Special attention is paid to the problem of the lack of a common legal framework in the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU) for Russian exporters. Key aspects are highlighted, such as the need to obtain special export permits, monitoring the fulfillment of export license conditions, and liability for violations. The author identifies a number of problems faced by participants in foreign economic activity. These include excessive bureaucracy, lack of information, and excessive oversight by government agencies. In conclusion, the importance of reforming the export control system is emphasized in order to make it more effective and reduce administrative barriers. This, in turn, will create more favorable conditions for domestic suppliers and help ensure national security in modern economic realities.