New causative agents of respiratory tract diseases in immunocompromized patients (a review)
- Authors: Ismatullin D.D.1, Zolotov M.O.1, Lyamin A.V.1, Nikitina T.R.1, Zheleznova E.A.1, Zhestkov A.V.1
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Affiliations:
- Samara State Medical University
- Issue: Vol 4, No 3 (2019)
- Pages: 19-24
- Section: Infectious diseases
- URL: https://journal-vniispk.ru/2500-1388/article/view/43744
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.35693/2500-1388-2019-4-3-19-24
- ID: 43744
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Abstract
The diseases of the respiratory system occupy one of the leading positions in the range of morbidities among the Russian population, both in adults and children. Partly, it is due to an increase of patients with primary and secondary immunodeficiencies, with anatomical anomalies of the respiratory tract, and other diseases of the bronchopulmonary system.
Classical pathogens, causing the bacterial respiratory diseases, as a rule, are: Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Pseudomonas spp., Staphylococcus spp., as well as other representatives of the Enterobacteriacae family. But each year, the scientific literature presents more and more microorganisms – pathogens of infectious diseases of various localization in humans, the clinical significance of which has long remained poorly understood. These pathogens include representatives of large families of Corynebacteriaceae, Mycobacteriaceae, Nocardiaceae.
Clinical physicians need to consider possible disorders in the immune system in patients with respiratory impairment, as well as a wide range of pathogens affecting the respiratory tract. To manage such patients effectively, the close interaction of pulmonologists, bacteriologists, and allergologists-immunologists is important.
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##article.viewOnOriginalSite##About the authors
Danir D. Ismatullin
Samara State Medical University
Email: m.o.zolotov@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-4283-907X
teaching assistant of the Department of general and clinical microbiology, immunology and allergology
Russian Federation, SamaraMaksim O. Zolotov
Samara State Medical University
Author for correspondence.
Email: m.o.zolotov@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-4806-050X
postgraduate student of the Department of general and clinical microbiology, immunology and allergology
Russian Federation, SamaraArtem V. Lyamin
Samara State Medical University
Email: m.o.zolotov@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-5905-1895
PhD, Associate Professor, Department of general and clinical microbiology, immunology and allergology
Russian Federation, SamaraTatyana R. Nikitina
Samara State Medical University
Email: m.o.zolotov@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-7424-1796
PhD, Associate Professor, Department of general and clinical microbiology, immunology and allergology
Russian Federation, SamaraElena A. Zheleznova
Samara State Medical University
Email: m.o.zolotov@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-0931-2038
PhD, Associate Professor, Department of general and clinical microbiology, immunology and allergology
Russian Federation, SamaraAleksandr V. Zhestkov
Samara State Medical University
Email: m.o.zolotov@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-3960-830X
PhD, Professor, Head of the Department of general and clinical microbiology, immunology and allergology
Russian Federation, SamaraReferences
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