Pharmacotherapy of peri‑implantitis in dental practice: A literature review
- Авторлар: Baksheeva S.L.1, Tarasova N.V.1, Veselova O.F.1, Bazylnikov V.G.1, Goloshchapova M.V.1, Treymut D.A.1
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Мекемелер:
- Krasnoyarsk State Medical University named after prof. V.F. Voino-Yasenetsky
- Шығарылым: Том 17, № 4 (2025)
- Беттер: 673-691
- Бөлім: Scientific Reviews and Reports
- ##submission.datePublished##: 31.10.2025
- URL: https://journal-vniispk.ru/2658-6649/article/view/352138
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.12731/2658-6649-2025-17-4-1241
- ID: 352138
Дәйексөз келтіру
Толық мәтін
Аннотация
Background. Nowadays dental implantation is one of the most recommended methods of treatment which is aimed at eliminating defects of dentitions. However, over the past 10 years, more and more publications have described one of the most common complications that can lead to the loss of a dental implant, peri-implantitis. In domestic and foreign scientific medical sources of information, the issue of approaches to managing patients with peri-implantitis is increasingly being discussed. However, despite the introduction of the latest technologies, instruments, materials and pharmacological preparations, the medical practitioners increasingly face the problem of post-implantation complications.
Purpose. To analyze the literature data on the use of pharmacological drugs in the complex therapy of post-implantation peri-implantitis.
Materials and methods. To study the possibilities of using pharmaceuticals in the complex therapy of peri-implantitis, an analysis of current literature on the topic was conducted, including scientific articles, monographs and dissertations, in total 32 sources were analyzed. The work presents the opinion of Russian and foreign scientists on the topic of interest. For the analysis of literature, the following materials of the resources were used: PubMed, Google Scholar, Scopus, Web of Science, and eLibrary.
Results. This review presents the generalized results of studies on the use of pharmaceuticals in the complex therapy of peri-implantitis. The most recommended medicines of pharmacological groups are from the following antiseptics, antibacterial drugs, herbal medicinal products. Among antiseptics, the leader in prescriptions is 0.005% chlorhexidine solution, and among antibacterial agents, the combination of amoxicillin 2.25 g/day and metronidazole 0.5 g/day. Modern literary data suggest using pharmacotherapy in the treatment of peri-implantitis, as an addition to the main therapy.
Conclusion. To achieve positive results in treatment the peri-implantitis it is necessary to approach therapy comprehensively, which means: to apply combinations of pharmacological drugs, to use additional methods of removal of microbic films from the implant base.
Негізгі сөздер
Авторлар туралы
Svetlana Baksheeva
Krasnoyarsk State Medical University named after prof. V.F. Voino-Yasenetsky
Хат алмасуға жауапты Автор.
Email: sbacsheeva@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-1097-0778
Scopus Author ID: 57225150756
ResearcherId: AET-3493-2022
Doctor of Sciences in Medicine, Associate Professor, Head of the Department of Therapeutic Dentistry
Ресей, 1, Partizana Zheleznyaka Str., Krasnoyarsk, 660022, Russian Federation
Natalia Tarasova
Krasnoyarsk State Medical University named after prof. V.F. Voino-Yasenetsky
Email: tarasovastom1@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-0405-5650
ResearcherId: AAN-7095-2020
Candidate of Sciences in Medicine, Associate Professor of the Department of Therapeutic Dentistry
Ресей, 1, Partizana Zheleznyaka Str., Krasnoyarsk, 660022, Russian Federation
Olga Veselova
Krasnoyarsk State Medical University named after prof. V.F. Voino-Yasenetsky
Email: veselovaof@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-6126-665X
ResearcherId: AAN-2507-2020
Candidate of Sciences in Medicine, Associate Professor, Head of the Department of Pharmacology and Clinical Pharmacology
Ресей, 1, Partizana Zheleznyaka Str., Krasnoyarsk, 660022, Russian Federation
Vladimir Bazylnikov
Krasnoyarsk State Medical University named after prof. V.F. Voino-Yasenetsky
Email: bazylnikovvladimir@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0009-0001-0738-089X
ResearcherId: LKO-4144-2024
student
Ресей, 1, Partizana Zheleznyaka Str., Krasnoyarsk, 660022, Russian Federation
Mariya Goloshchapova
Krasnoyarsk State Medical University named after prof. V.F. Voino-Yasenetsky
Email: maria-goloshchapova@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0009-0007-5520-742X
ResearcherId: LNR-4569-2024
student
Ресей, 1, Partizana Zheleznyaka Str., Krasnoyarsk, 660022, Russian Federation
Danila Treymut
Krasnoyarsk State Medical University named after prof. V.F. Voino-Yasenetsky
Email: dntreymut@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0009-0007-8513-7549
ResearcherId: LLK-2309-2024
student
Ресей, 1, Partizana Zheleznyaka Str., Krasnoyarsk, 660022, Russian Federation
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