儿童外伤性双侧后髋关节脱位:一例12年随访病例报告

封面

如何引用文章

全文:

开放存取 开放存取
受限制的访问 ##reader.subscriptionAccessGranted##
受限制的访问 订阅存取

详细

背景。儿童双侧外伤性髋关节脱位在骨科急诊中十分罕见。现有文献中很少有相关病例报告。

临床病例。本文呈现了1例轻微损伤机制的4岁男童病例。受伤24小时后在急诊科完成闭合复位。他接受了4天的Buck皮肤牵引,人字形石膏固定4周。在随访期间,患者至骨骼成熟时无任何临床症状或早晚期并发症。

讨论。小儿髋关节脱位是一种罕见的急症,其发病率为每年百万分之0.8例。为了尽量减少晚期并
发症,如骨坏死、复发性脱位、骨关节炎、神经病变、大头髋畸形及异位骨化,不应延迟其治疗。
报道的髋关节骨坏死的发生率为晚期复位(>6小时)36.4%,早期复位(<6小时)8.2%。尽管在24小时后才完成复位,但12年随访期间未出现并发症。

结论。在立即复位后固定4至6周的治疗是有效的。必须进行密切监测,及时发现并治疗任何进一步的并发症。

作者简介

Ignacio Soto-Juárez

Centenario Hospital Miguel Hidalgo

Email: ignaciosotojuarez@hotmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-8001-9227

MD, Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgeon, Pelvis and acetabulum specialist. Orthopaedics and Trauma Department

墨西哥, Aguascalientes

Ricardo Martínez-Pérez

Centenario Hospital Miguel Hidalgo

编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: ortho.surgery.martinez@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-4386-1946

MD, Orthopaedic Surgery resident. Orthopaedics and Trauma Department

墨西哥, Aguascalientes

参考

  1. Mootha AK, Mogali KV. A rare case of neglected traumatic anterior dislocation of hip in a child. J Orthop Case Rep. 2016;6(3):40-42. https://doi.org/10.13107/jocr.2250-0685.496.
  2. Stracciolini A, Yen YM, d’Hemecourt PA, et al. Sex and growth effect on pediatric hip injuries presenting to sports medicine clinic. J Pediatr Orthop B. 2016;25(4):315-321. https://doi.org/10.1097/BPB.0000000000000315.
  3. Sanders S, Tejwani N, Egol KA. Traumatic hip dislocation: a review. Bull NYU Hosp Jt Dis. 2010;68(2):91-96.
  4. Herrera-Soto JA, Price CT. Traumatic hip dislocations in children and adolescents: pitfalls and complications. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2009;17(1):15-21. https://doi.org/10.5435/00124635-200901000-00003.
  5. Garg V, Singh AP, Singh AP, Bajaj PS. Traumatic bilateral posterior hip dislocation in 10 year old male child. J Clin Orthop Trauma. 2014;5(3):154-156. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcot.2014.07.006.
  6. Sahin V, Karakas E, Turk, CY. Bilateral traumatic hip dislocation in a child: a case report and review of the literature. J Trauma. 1999;46(3):500-504. https://doi.org/10.1097/00005373-199903000-00028.
  7. Endo S, Yamada Y, Fujii N, et al. Bilateral traumatic hip dislocation in a child. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg. 1993;112(3):155-156. https://doi.org/10.1007/bf00449995.
  8. Bunell WP, Wesbster DA. Late reduction of bilateral traumatic hip dislocations in a child. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1980;(147):160-163.
  9. Bernhang AM. Simultaneous bilateral traumatic dislocation of the hip in a child. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1970;52(2):365-356.
  10. Mehlman CT, Hubbard GW, Crawford AH, et al. Traumatic hip dislocation in children long-term followup of 42 patients. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2000;(376):68-79.
  11. Ahmed G, Shiraz S, Riaz M, Ibrahim T. Late versus early reduction in traumatic hip dislocations: a meta-analysis. Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol. 2017;27(8):1109-1116. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00590-017-1988-7.
  12. Hung NN. Traumatic hip dislocation in children. J Pediatr Orthop B. 2012;21(6):542-551. https://doi.org/10.1097/BPB.0b013e328356371b.
  13. Glass A, Powell HDW. Traumatic dislocation of the hip in children. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1961;43-B(1):29-37. https://doi.org/10.1302/0301-620x.43b1.29.
  14. Yaokreh JB, Serges YG, Ouattara O, Dick R. Bilateral traumatic symmetric posterior hip dislocation in a teenager. J Trauma Treat. 2016,5:280. https://doi.org/10.4172/2167-1222.1000280.

补充文件

附件文件
动作
1. JATS XML

版权所有 © Soto-Juárez I., Martínez-Pérez R., 2020

Creative Commons License
此作品已接受知识共享署名 4.0国际许可协议的许可
 


Согласие на обработку персональных данных

 

Используя сайт https://journals.rcsi.science, я (далее – «Пользователь» или «Субъект персональных данных») даю согласие на обработку персональных данных на этом сайте (текст Согласия) и на обработку персональных данных с помощью сервиса «Яндекс.Метрика» (текст Согласия).