关于儿童扁平足诊断和治疗的第一次俄罗斯德尔菲共识会议的结果
- 作者: Dimitrieva A.Y.1, Kenis V.M.2, Klychkova I.Y.1, Sapogovskiy A.V.1, Kozhevnikov V.V.3
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隶属关系:
- H. Turner National Medical Research Center for Children’s Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery
- H. Turner National Medical Research Center for Сhildren’s Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery
- Novosibirsk Research Institute of Traumatology and Orthopedics
- 期: 卷 11, 编号 1 (2023)
- 页面: 49-66
- 栏目: Clinical studies
- URL: https://journal-vniispk.ru/turner/article/view/254921
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.17816/PTORS112465
- ID: 254921
如何引用文章
详细
论证。迄今为止,关于扁平足的诊断方式、分类方法、治疗的必要性和时机,文献中尚未达成共识,而这正是德尔菲法专家共识的主要前提。
目的。本研究旨在展示俄罗斯首次根据德尔菲方法就儿童扁平足的诊断和治疗达成共识的结果。
材料和方法。这项研究是按照德尔菲法和RAND/UCLA公司的原则进行的,共有22名该领域的专家医生参加。问卷包括四个主要部分(一般临床评估、扁平足的诊断、分类方法、治疗),两轮均包括179项封闭式陈述和11项开放式陈述。采用5分制Likert标度对答复进行排序。达成一致的程度是这样确定的:如果有70%或更多的专家达成一致意见,则接受该声明;如果达成一致意见的参与者不足55%,则拒绝该声明;如果有55-69%的参与者达成一致意见,则在随后的几轮中进行重新评估。为评估专家之间的一致程度,计算了总体一致程度、无疑问的一致程度和质疑专家的比例等参数。统计参数包括平均值(M)、标准差(SD)和Cronbach's alpha。
结果。专家无异议同意率≥70%,Cronbach's alpha≥0.8,则为接受。根据问卷数据,在两轮179个封闭式陈述中,96个陈述被接受,63个陈述被拒绝,20个陈述未达成共识。
结论。本文介绍了俄罗斯使用德尔菲技术诊断和治疗儿童扁平足的唯一共识以及独特数量的特邀专家(22人)的结果。专家们对某些说法缺乏共识,这表明共识是实现儿童扁平足诊断和治疗标准化的必要第一步。
作者简介
Alena Yu. Dimitrieva
H. Turner National Medical Research Center for Children’s Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery
Email: aloyna17@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-3610-7788
SPIN 代码: 7112-8638
Scopus 作者 ID: 57194179597
Researcher ID: AGO-2659-2022
MD, PhD, Cand. Sci. (Med.)
俄罗斯联邦, Saint PetersburgVladimir M. Kenis
H. Turner National Medical Research Center for Сhildren’s Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery
Email: kenis@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-7651-8485
SPIN 代码: 5597-8832
Scopus 作者 ID: 36191914200
Researcher ID: K-8112-2013
MD, PhD, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor
俄罗斯联邦, Saint PetersburgIrina Yu. Klychkova
H. Turner National Medical Research Center for Children’s Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery
Email: klychkova@yandex.ru
SPIN 代码: 5350-5532
MD, PhD, Dr. Sci. (Med.)
俄罗斯联邦, Saint PetersburgAndrey V. Sapogovskiy
H. Turner National Medical Research Center for Children’s Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery
Email: sapogovskiy@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-5762-4477
SPIN 代码: 2068-2102
Scopus 作者 ID: 57193257532
MD, PhD, Cand. Sci. (Med.)
俄罗斯联邦, Saint PetersburgVadim V. Kozhevnikov
Novosibirsk Research Institute of Traumatology and Orthopedics
编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: vadim-barnaul@bk.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-2556-3347
Scopus 作者 ID: 57193277781
MD, PhD, Cand. Sci. (Med.)
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