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Том 50, № 5 (2016)
- Год: 2016
- Статей: 4
- URL: https://journal-vniispk.ru/0005-1055/issue/view/8964
Intelligent Systems
Knowledge discovery as a tool for the formation of the structure of society
Аннотация
Description of the structure of social systems, which is the ultimate goal of empirical social research, presents a special difficulty in the case of qualitative (non-quantitative) data due to the difficulties of application of formal tools. Analysis of such data using the means of a JSM-type intelligent system (JSM Socio) allows one to create the structure of society based on a study of a system of relations that characterize it. In this paper we formulate and prove the conditions under which the potential hypotheses of the direct and inverse method of similarity in the JSM-method turn out to be real hypotheses. This allows for the selection of strategies of JSM-reasoning that are relevant to the available data.
179-188
Information Analysis
A virtual scientific communication environment based on a semantic scientific information system
Аннотация
This paper focuses on the principles and capabilities of a virtual communication system that facilitates new forms of scientific communications and evaluation of research productivity, as well as the specifics of its implementation based on the major Socionet open access research-information system. The innovative potential of the discussed environment is shaped by the use of a multi-aspect taxonomy of semantic linkages between the system’s information objects, their online declaration by the users, and the availability of a service to notify the authors of the objects being linked together of such event.
189-194
An analysis of the scientific activities of researchers from Belarus according to bibliometric indicators
Аннотация
This paper considers the results of scientific research conducted by the Central Scientific Library of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus (CSL NAS of Belarus) using the bibliometric indicators of the Web of Science Core Collection Database (WoS CC): the degree of reflection and citation of articles of Belarusian authors in this database. Attention is paid to the rating of the research institutes of the NAS of Belarus according to scientific productivity. The fields of the scientific work of Belarusian scientists are shown. The paper estimates the productivity of the joint scientific activity of Belarusian scientists and scientists of different countries, which is an indicator of the level of integration of the country into the international scientific community.
195-201
General Studies
Etiological analysis as an approach to the detection of association networks in the case of a shortage of external information
Аннотация
An approach to the enhancement of mental alertness in order to extract implicit knowledge and convert it into new information is considered. The approach is based on multifaceted analysis of certain objects, situations, problems, ideas, or confusions that appear to be important for a person or a legal entity. The distinctive feature of the approach is the formulation of a large number of “relevant” statements at the initial stage. Each of these statements is used to construct (1) a set of ”factors,” or statements that express the causes, the pretexts, and the conditions (including starting and boundary conditions) and (2) a set of “effects,” or statements that present the consequences, the results, the conclusions, novel requirements and/or suggestions concerning the conditions of implementation, etc. Each factor and effect is subsequently considered as a statement that requires analysis of the same type as the primary statements. The procedure is repeated until the factors and effects that were detected become limited by factors that are not amenable to further analysis or effects that can be regarded as boundary effects relatively to all other effects. The analytical procedure has been validated and is used to solve diverse tasks of pedagogics, to resolve conflicts, and to conduct research.
202-213