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Genetic Structure of Domesticated Reindeer (Rangifer tarandus) Populations in the Central Siberian Plateau and Adjacent Areas
- Authors: Kashtanov S.N.1, Zakharov E.S.2,3, Semina M.T.1, Vinokurov N.V.4, Vinokurov A.V.5,6, Onokhov A.A.1, Filimonov P.A.1, Nikolaeva E.A.1, Yuzhakov A.A.7, Sergeeva O.K.8, Somova M.M.1, Layshev K.A.1,7, Stolpovsky Y.A.1
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Affiliations:
- Vavilov Institute of General Genetics, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
- Institute for Biological Problems of the Cryolithozone, Russian Academy of Sciences
- Institute of Natural Science, Ammosov North-East Federal University
- Saphronov Yakut Scientific Research Institute of Agriculture
- Olenek Historical and Ethnographic Museum of the Peoples of the North
- St. Petersburg Federal Research Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences
- Research Institute of Agriculture and Ecology of the Arctic Federal Research Center “Krasnoyarsk Science Center” of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
- Issue: Vol 60, No 1 (2024)
- Pages: 94-99
- Section: КРАТКИЕ СООБЩЕНИЯ
- URL: https://journal-vniispk.ru/0016-6758/article/view/255587
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.31857/S0016675824010076
- ID: 255587
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Abstract
On the basis of 16 microsatellite markers, the genetic structure of the domesticated reindeer of two breeds, Evenk and Even, bred on the territory of the Central Siberian Plateau and adjacent territories, was studied. Genetic flows between modern domesticated reindeer populations of two breeds were analyzed. Significant differences were found between the Evenk taiga and Even breeds of domestic deer. Using a historical sample from the middle of the last century, a high degree of stability in time of the gene pool of domesticated populations was revealed. It has been established that genetic flows between wild and domesticated forms in the study area are insignificant. Statistically significant genetic differences between wild and domesticated reindeer populations are shown.
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About the authors
S. N. Kashtanov
Vavilov Institute of General Genetics, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Author for correspondence.
Email: snkashtanov@mail.ru
Russian Federation, Moscow
E. S. Zakharov
Institute for Biological Problems of the Cryolithozone, Russian Academy of Sciences; Institute of Natural Science, Ammosov North-East Federal University
Email: snkashtanov@mail.ru
Russian Federation, Yakutsk; Yakutsk
M. T. Semina
Vavilov Institute of General Genetics, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Email: snkashtanov@mail.ru
Russian Federation, Moscow
N. V. Vinokurov
Saphronov Yakut Scientific Research Institute of Agriculture
Email: snkashtanov@mail.ru
Russian Federation, Yakutsk
A. V. Vinokurov
Olenek Historical and Ethnographic Museum of the Peoples of the North;
Email: snkashtanov@mail.ru
Russian Federation, Sukha Republik, Olenek
A. A. Onokhov
Vavilov Institute of General Genetics, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Email: snkashtanov@mail.ru
Russian Federation, Moscow
P. A. Filimonov
Vavilov Institute of General Genetics, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Email: snkashtanov@mail.ru
Russian Federation, Moscow
E. A. Nikolaeva
Vavilov Institute of General Genetics, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Email: snkashtanov@mail.ru
Russian Federation, Moscow
A. A. Yuzhakov
St. Petersburg Federal Research Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Email: snkashtanov@mail.ru
Russian Federation, St. Petersburg
O. K. Sergeeva
Research Institute of Agriculture and Ecology of the Arctic Federal Research Center “Krasnoyarsk Science Center” of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Email: snkashtanov@mail.ru
Russian Federation, Norilsk
M. M. Somova
Vavilov Institute of General Genetics, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Email: snkashtanov@mail.ru
Russian Federation, Moscow
K. A. Layshev
Vavilov Institute of General Genetics, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences; St. Petersburg Federal Research Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Email: snkashtanov@mail.ru
Russian Federation, Moscow; St. Petersburg
Yu. A. Stolpovsky
Vavilov Institute of General Genetics, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Email: snkashtanov@mail.ru
Russian Federation, Moscow
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