Numerical Simulation of Gravity Waves Excited in the Ocean by Low-Frequency Surface Seismic Waves Based on GPS Recordings


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Abstract

A numerical experiment for reproducing the generation of free gravity waves in the ocean by low-frequency surface seismic waves passing across the bottom is described. The dynamics of the bottom movement is reconstructed based on the real GPS data recorded during the disastrous Tohoku earthquake of March 11, 2011. Results of the numerical simulation show that horizontal movements of underwater slopes play a key role in the generation of free gravity waves.

About the authors

K. A. Sementsov

Department of Physics

Author for correspondence.
Email: sebbest@yandex.ru
Russian Federation, Moscow, 119991

M. A. Nosov

Department of Physics; Institute of Marine Geology and Geophysics, Far Eastern Branch

Email: sebbest@yandex.ru
Russian Federation, Moscow, 119991; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk, 693022

S. V. Kolesov

Department of Physics

Email: sebbest@yandex.ru
Russian Federation, Moscow, 119991

Y. Wu

Earthquake Research Institute

Email: sebbest@yandex.ru
Japan, 1-1-1 Yayoi, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-0032

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