Rheology of thixotropic dispersions. Transient phenomena with increasing shear rate

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Abstract

A structural rheological model is used to describe the thixotropic dispersed system of silicon dioxide in oil. The model includes a kinetic equation of the processes of formation and destruction of particle aggregates and a rheological equation containing a structural parameter (the number of aggregated particles in a unit volume). The case of an equilibrium plastic flow, which corresponds to experimental flow curves, is considered. The coefficients of the rheological equation are calculated. For a stepwise increase in the shear rate from γ1 to γ2, the transient process is considered as a transition from one equilibrium state of the flow to another equilibrium state through a certain nonequilibrium state of the flow. The coefficient of deviation from equilibrium is introduced, and its dependence ζ(t) is calculated using exponential functions; the limiting value ζ0 is determined. The transient dependences τ1/2(t) are approximated.

About the authors

V. N. Matveenko

M. V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, Department of Chemistry; State Social and Humanitarian University

Email: 13121946VNM@gmail.com
Moscow, Russia; Kolomna, Moscow Region, 140411 Russia

E. A. Kirsanov

M. V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, Department of Chemistry; State Social and Humanitarian University, Kolomna

Email: Kirsanov47@mail.ru
Moscow, Russia; Kolomna, Moscow Region, 140411 Russia

References

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  5. Кирсанов Е.А., Матвеенко В.Н. Неньютоновское течение дисперсных, полимерных и жид- кокристаллических систем. Структурный подход: монография М.: Техносфера, 2016. 384 с. [Kirsanov E.A., Matveenko V.N. Non-Newtonian flow of dispersed, polymer and liquid crystal systems. Structural approach. Moscow: Technosphere, 2016, 384 p. (in Russ.)].
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