Construct design, isolation and purification of the monomeric form of human GPCR GPR17 for structural and functional studies
- 作者: Safronova N.A.1, Luginina A.P.1, Sadova A.A.1, Shevtsov M.B.1, Moiseeva O.V.1, Borshchevskiy V.I.1, Mishin A.V.1
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隶属关系:
- Research Сenter for Molecular Mechanisms of Aging and Age-related Diseases, Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology (National Research University)
- 期: 卷 51, 编号 1 (2025)
- 页面: 82-93
- 栏目: Articles
- URL: https://journal-vniispk.ru/0132-3423/article/view/285922
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.31857/S0132342325010086
- EDN: https://elibrary.ru/LZDVJL
- ID: 285922
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详细
G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) are a family of heptahelical transmembrane proteins consisting of more than 800 representatives in the human genome that regulate most processes in the human body and are targets for up to a third of all modern drugs. Many GPCRs, despite their importance for pharmacology, are still considered orphan, i.e., their endogenous ligand is unknown. Orphan receptor GPR17, belonging to class A GPCR, is expressed mainly in the central nervous system, plays an important role in the formation of the myelin sheath of neurons and is a potential target for the development of new drugs against multiple sclerosis, Alzheimer's disease and ischemia. The aim of this work was to prepare GPR17 for structure-functional studies, starting with the heterologous expression and ending with obtaining a stable protein sample. Screening of various genetically engineered constructs was performed, a number of point mutations were analyzed, and a significant number of potential ligands of this receptor were tested. As a result of the work, the conditions for expression, isolation, and purification of GPR17 were optimized, which together made it possible to obtain a fairly stable and monomeric protein preparation suitable for further structural studies.
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作者简介
N. Safronova
Research Сenter for Molecular Mechanisms of Aging and Age-related Diseases, Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology (National Research University)
编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: mishinalexej@gmail.com
俄罗斯联邦, Dolgoprudny
A. Luginina
Research Сenter for Molecular Mechanisms of Aging and Age-related Diseases, Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology (National Research University)
Email: mishinalexej@gmail.com
俄罗斯联邦, Dolgoprudny
A. Sadova
Research Сenter for Molecular Mechanisms of Aging and Age-related Diseases, Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology (National Research University)
Email: mishinalexej@gmail.com
俄罗斯联邦, Dolgoprudny
M. Shevtsov
Research Сenter for Molecular Mechanisms of Aging and Age-related Diseases, Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology (National Research University)
Email: mishinalexej@gmail.com
俄罗斯联邦, Dolgoprudny
O. Moiseeva
Research Сenter for Molecular Mechanisms of Aging and Age-related Diseases, Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology (National Research University)
Email: mishinalexej@gmail.com
俄罗斯联邦, Dolgoprudny
V. Borshchevskiy
Research Сenter for Molecular Mechanisms of Aging and Age-related Diseases, Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology (National Research University)
Email: mishinalexej@gmail.com
俄罗斯联邦, Dolgoprudny
A. Mishin
Research Сenter for Molecular Mechanisms of Aging and Age-related Diseases, Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology (National Research University)
Email: mishinalexej@gmail.com
俄罗斯联邦, Dolgoprudny
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