Antituberculosis Action of the Synthetic Peptide LKEKK
- Autores: Navolotskaya E.V.1, Zinchenko D.V.1, Kolobov A.A.2, Zolotarev Y.A.3, Murashev A.N.1
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Afiliações:
- Branch of Shemyakin and Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry
- State Research Center for Institute of Highly Pure Bioprepararions, FMBA of the Russian Federation
- Institute of Molecular Genetics, Russian Academy of Science
- Edição: Volume 51, Nº 2 (2025)
- Páginas: 352-361
- Seção: Articles
- URL: https://journal-vniispk.ru/0132-3423/article/view/291768
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.31857/S0132342325020139
- EDN: https://elibrary.ru/LBMFXT
- ID: 291768
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Resumo
In this work, the activity of the synthetic peptide LKEKK was investigated in a mouse model of tuberculosis induced by Mycobacterium bivis-bovinus 8 strain. Therapy with peptide at doses of 0.01, 0.1 and 1 μg/kg (5 daily injections) significantly reduced the lung injury index of mice compared to animals in the control groups (no treatment and isoniazid treatment). Using [3H]LKEKK, it was shown that the high sensitivity of peritoneal macrophages and splenocytes of infected mice to the peptide was maintained for at least three weeks (Kd 18.6 and 16.7 nM for macrophage and splenocyte membranes, respectively).A study of cytokine production by splenocytes of infected mice showed that on the 24th day after treatment with the peptide (doses of 1 and 10 µg/kg) the secretion of IL-2 was restored to the level observed in uninfected animals. IFN-γ production by spleen cells of infected mice also significantly increased upon peptide treatment. At the same time, IL-4 production decreased in splenocytes. In addition, the peptide treatment stimulated the phagocytic activity of peritoneal macrophages, which was reduced due to tuberculosis infection. Thus, the synthetic peptide LKEKK increased the effectiveness of anti-tuberculosis therapy, as well as the strength of the immune response. The peptide can be used in complex therapy of tuberculosis.
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Sobre autores
E. Navolotskaya
Branch of Shemyakin and Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry
Autor responsável pela correspondência
Email: navolotskaya@bibch.ru
Rússia, prosp. Nauki 6, Pushchino, 142290
D. Zinchenko
Branch of Shemyakin and Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry
Email: navolotskaya@bibch.ru
Rússia, prosp. Nauki 6, Pushchino, 142290
A. Kolobov
State Research Center for Institute of Highly Pure Bioprepararions, FMBA of the Russian Federation
Email: navolotskaya@bibch.ru
Rússia, ul. Pudozhskaya 7, St. Petersburg 197110
Y. Zolotarev
Institute of Molecular Genetics, Russian Academy of Science
Email: navolotskaya@bibch.ru
Rússia, pl. akad. Kurchatova 2, Moscow, 123182
A. Murashev
Branch of Shemyakin and Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry
Email: navolotskaya@bibch.ru
Rússia, prosp. Nauki 6, Pushchino, 142290
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