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Vol 51, No 1 (2017)

Article

Presenting a traffic management and control system in driver assistance form based on vehicular networks

Nejad A.E., Romoozi M.

Abstract

Vehicular Networks is considered a major step in the field of Intelligent Transportation System (ITS). In this technology, some equipment will be installed on vehicles and special places at roadsides which will enable the wireless communication between vehicles with each other and will provide the communication between the vehicles and roadside equipment. One of the ITS application is Traffic monitoring system. Such system enables accessing traffic videos by traffic monitoring centers to make traffic decision. However, providing traffic video for the vehicles can be appealing. This paper addresses a new application in vehicular networks and ITS which can provide this videos for drivers in a city. Each driver request timely traffic video of a location from a web server and the web server forward this request to a stream management server. This server based on current location of the requester vehicle, its speed and its direction calculates appropriate video chunks for each RSU along vehicle destination. This study aims to present a system which can bring a high accessibility for content and can provide it with an appropriate bandwidth and quality for vehicles. Due to the scalability and bandwidth limitations for its content and streaming, vehicular networks are used in this system.

Automatic Control and Computer Sciences. 2017;51(1):1-12
pages 1-12 views

An approach for detecting and preventing DDoS attacks in campus

Merouane M.

Abstract

Nowadays, Denial of Service (DoS) attacks have become a major security threat to networks and the Internet. Therefore, even a naive hacker can launch a large-scale DoS attack to the victim from providing Internet services. This article deals with the evaluation of the Snort IDS in terms of packet processing performance and detection. This work describes the aspect involved in building campus network security system and then evaluates the campus network security risks and threats, mainly analyses the attacks DoS and DDoS, and puts forward new approach for Snort campus network security solutions. The objective is to analyze the functional advantages of the solution, deployment and configuration of the open source based on Snort intrusion detection system. The evaluation metrics are defined using Snort namely comparison between basic rules with new ones, available bandwidth, CPU loading and memory usage.

Automatic Control and Computer Sciences. 2017;51(1):13-23
pages 13-23 views

Shortwave spatial spectrum direction finding and positioning system based on software communication architecture

He Y., Zhang N.

Abstract

With the rapid advances in digital signal processing technology, spatial spectrum estimation theory and technology has been widely used in various fields and has become a new favorite in radio direction finding and passive positioning fields. This paper constructs a new shortwave spatial spectrum direction finding and positioning system, which establishes a standard interoperable platform based on software communication architecture (SCA). Meanwhile, a new shortwave co-location method is put forward, which realizes the flexible networking of the new shortwave spatial spectral direction finding system through the optical fiber or Ethernet. Besides, cyclic direction of arrival (DOA) estimation and weighted average method are applied to improve the positioning accuracy under complex environments. Simulation results show that this method has good positioning performance and stability.

Automatic Control and Computer Sciences. 2017;51(1):24-31
pages 24-31 views

Implementation of graphic vertex-coloring parallel synthesis algorithm based on genetic algorithm and compute unified device architecture

Shen F., Jian X., Xi X.

Abstract

Graphic vertex-coloring has long been a classical problem for combinatorial optimization in the field of science and technology. No algorithm can give an optimal solution for graphic vertex-coloring in polynomial time so far, though it plays an important role in the field of mathematical science and technology. Hence the problem has always been a non-deterministic polynomial (NP) complete problem. The current computer parallel technology based on compute unified device architecture (CUDA) is a hot spot in the relevant field. This study put forward a method integrating parallel genetic algorithm and CUDA to solve the problem of graphic vertex-coloring. First, color sequences were coded and parallel genetic operators were designed, which was beneficial to the improvement of algorithm efficacy. Then parallelization reformation was performed on the above integrated algorithm using CUDA. Experimental results demonstrated that, the newly developed algorithm improved the calculation efficiency and reduced the computation time compared to traditional algorithms based on central processing unit (CPU). Thus plenty of cases can be effectively solved if the minimum coloring number of a known graphics is found.

Automatic Control and Computer Sciences. 2017;51(1):32-41
pages 32-41 views

A sufficient and necessary condition for stabilization of zeros in discrete-time multirate sampled systems

Zeng C., Su Y., Liang S.

Abstract

It is well known that the presence of unstable zeros limits the control performance, which can be achieved, and some control schemes cannot be directly applied. This manuscript investigates a sufficient condition for stabilization of zeros in the discrete-time multirate sampled systems. It is shown that the discretization zeros, especially sampling zeros, can be arbitrarily placed inside the unit circle in the case of relative degree being greater than or equal to three and multirate input and hold, such as generalized sampled-data hold function (GSHF), for the linear continuous-time systems when the sampling period T tends to zero. Moreover, the authors further consider the multivariable case, which has a similar asymptotic behavior. Finally, the simulation proves the validity of the method, and we also propose a hold design that places the sampling zeros asymptotically to the origin for fast sampling rates.

Automatic Control and Computer Sciences. 2017;51(1):42-49
pages 42-49 views

Face recognition Face2vec based on deep learning: Small database case

Sudars K.

Abstract

Object classification is a common problem in artificial intelligence and now it is usually approached by deep learning. In the paper the artificial neural network (ANN) architecture is considered. According to described ANN architecture, the ANN models are trained and tested on a relatively small Color-FERET facial image database under different conditions. The best fine-tuned ANN model provides 94% face recognition accuracy on Color-FERET frontal images and 98% face recognition accuracy within 3 attempts. However, for improving recognition system accuracy large data sets are still necessary preferably consisting of millions of images.

Automatic Control and Computer Sciences. 2017;51(1):50-54
pages 50-54 views

On-line kernel clustering based on the general regression neural network and T. Kohonen’s self-organizing map

Bodyanskiy Y.V., Deineko A.O., Kutsenko Y.V.

Abstract

The clustering system based on the evolving general regression neural network and self-organizing map of T.Kohonen, is proposed in the paper. The tuning of system is based on “lazy” learning and self-learning using the principle “Winner takes more” at the same time as neighborhood function the output signal of the hybrid network is used. The system’ implementation is characterized by numerical simplicity. The evolving neural network processes data in an online mode and doesn’t suffer from the curse of dimensionality.

Automatic Control and Computer Sciences. 2017;51(1):55-62
pages 55-62 views

Development and research of improved model of multipath adaptive routing in computer networks with load balancing

Koryachko V.P., Perepelkin D.A., Byshov V.S.

Abstract

In modern computer networks, loading and bandwidth of communication links are optimized for providing high-quality service of network traffic, new services and technologies. As a rule, for this task the protocols of dynamic routing based on Dijkstra’s algorithm are used. Protocols of multipath routing for ensuring reliability and accuracy of the provided information allow to divide critical traffic and to execute load balancing along several routes at the same time. The purpose of the work is development and research of the improved multipath adaptive routing model in computer networks with load balancing. In this work, we focused on indicator of jitter optimization between the paved paths and a deviation value of reserve routes from an optimal route. Comparison and estimation of the offered algorithm with some existing approaches, and also modeling and analysis on various topologies of computer networks have been carried out.

Automatic Control and Computer Sciences. 2017;51(1):63-73
pages 63-73 views