Vol 82, No 6 (2015)
- Year: 2015
- Articles: 16
- URL: https://journal-vniispk.ru/0321-4443/issue/view/3613
Articles
Influence of using of methanol and rapeseed methyl ester on combustion process and effective indicators of 2Ч 10,5/12,0 diesel engine
Abstract
The article presents the results of research of working process of 2Ч 10,5/12,0 diesel engine operating on methanol and rapeseed methyl ester using binary system of fuel supply. Diagrams of influence of using methanol and rapeseed methyl ester on combustion process, power and economic indicators of diesel engine are given.
Traktory i sel hozmashiny. 2015;82(6):3-5
3-5
On the slipping of friction clutches during gear shifting without interruption of power flow in gearboxes of cars and tractors
Abstract
The article considers the slipping process of friction clutches in gearboxes of cars and tractors during gear shifting without interruption of power flow. It is proved that the gear shifting process in gearbox without power flow interruption occurs when clutch friction discs of engaged gear are slipping and discs of disengaging gear are closed. At this, the value of torque transmitted by disengaging friction clutch in gearbox depends on a value of frictional moment of engaging friction clutch. The results of this article also apply to composite gearboxes such as DSG (Direct Shift Gearbox).
Traktory i sel hozmashiny. 2015;82(6):5-9
5-9
Pneumatic delivery and deposition of drops of working fluid on plants to protect them from pests, diseases and weeds
Abstract
The article presents the results of researches on the pneumatic delivery of working fluid drops to plants with the maximum deposition and fixing of appropriately sized drops on stalks and leaves with the use of additional air stream. To solve the problem of sweeping out and deposition of fine aerosol on plants, it is proposed to use in boom sprayer a pneumatic device with slotted nozzles.
Traktory i sel hozmashiny. 2015;82(6):9-13
9-13
14-16
Soil cultivation work spent by unit
Abstract
Obtained equations allow to determine the influence of soil cultivation depth, characteristics of working organs and used structural materials on the productivity of unit. Optimal values of grasp width and unit motion speed providing maximum performance are defined. Expediency of using units with low power tractors and automatic control, or units in which tractors are not used as means of traction is proved.
Traktory i sel hozmashiny. 2015;82(6):16-18
16-18
19-20
20-22
Prospects for carbon materials use in parts-making of gas-turbine engines and reciprocating internal combustion engines
Abstract
The article considers the prospects for use of ceramic carbon-contained composites in engine-building. Some of physical and mechanical properties of such composites are given. Experience in development of production technology of parts made of them is described.
Traktory i sel hozmashiny. 2015;82(6):22-25
22-25
Reliability of tractor hydraulic systems in the context of purity of power fluid
Abstract
The article is dedicated to review and analysis of control and estimation methods of power fluid purity in order to provide reliability of tractor hydraulic systems. It highlights the results of experimental studies concerning contamination of hydraulic system fluids. Comparative analysis of foreign standards of hydraulic system fluids control is performed.
Traktory i sel hozmashiny. 2015;82(6):26-29
26-29
29-32
Oils as diagnosing means for machinery and equipment
Abstract
Based on 10 years’ experience of chemmotology and spectral analysis of motor oils of 17 brands in 162 internal combustion engines, the recommendations for oil monitoring and automotive engines diagnosis on oil working properties are given.
Traktory i sel hozmashiny. 2015;82(6):33-37
33-37
Problems of modernization of the system of engineering and technical support of agroindustrial complex
Abstract
The paper presents the results of analysis of agricultural equipment condition and some indicators of agricultural equipment use in enterprises of agroindustrial complex. Directions of efficiency improvement of agricultural production are determined.
Traktory i sel hozmashiny. 2015;82(6):37-41
37-41
42-44
Flexible process line of potato preparation for farms
Abstract
The article proposes a block-modular principle of formation and structure of process line of post-harvest treatment and pre-sale preparation of potato, providing its flexibility and multivariance in conditions of changing characteristics of primary heap of potato.
Traktory i sel hozmashiny. 2015;82(6):45-46
45-46
The 85th anniversary of the Volgograd tractor plant and of СТЗ-1 tractor - the first mass-produced domestic tractor
Abstract
The article is dedicated to the 85th anniversary of mass production start-up of СТЗ-1 wheeled agricultural tractor in the Stalingrad tractor plant (now Volgograd tractor plant). Design features and main characteristics of this tractor, as well as stages of development of the plant’s products are given.
Traktory i sel hozmashiny. 2015;82(6):47-51
47-51
52