Epidemic season 2023–2024: the palette of ARVI pathogens in some territories of the Russian Federation and WHO regions
- 作者: Burtseva E.I.1, Breslav N.V.1, Mukasheva E.A.1, Krasnoslobodtsev K.G.1, Kirillova E.S.1, Trushakova S.V.1, Komarova I.A.2, Feodoritova E.L.1, Panova A.D.1, Kisteneva L.B.1, Khlopova I.N.1, Kruzhkova I.S.1, Krepkaia A.S.1, Morozova E.O.1, Ignatieva A.V.1, Komissarov A.B.3, Tyurin I.N.4, Samkov A.A.4, Antipjat N.A.4
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隶属关系:
- The N.F. Gamaleya Research Center of Epidemiology and Microbiology of Ministry of Health
- Pacific State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation
- Research institute of influenza named after A.A. Smorodintsev of Ministry of Health
- Clinical Hospital for Infectious Diseases No. 1, Department of Health of Moscow
- 期: 卷 70, 编号 3 (2025)
- 页面: 234-245
- 栏目: ORIGINAL RESEARCH
- URL: https://journal-vniispk.ru/0507-4088/article/view/310661
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.36233/0507-4088-302
- EDN: https://elibrary.ru/MQXOMB
- ID: 310661
如何引用文章
详细
The purpose of this work was to determine the characteristics of the circulation of acute respiratory viral infection (ARVI) pathogens during the epidemic season of 2023–2024 in the WHO regions and Russian Federation.
Materials and methods. The article uses virological, immunological, and statistical methods, analytical material from the WHO website, to assess the circulation of ARVI pathogens in the Russian Federation and WHO regions.
Results and discussion. The detection rate of positive samples in clinical materials was as follows: influenza viruses – 7.7%, ARVI – 17.1% and SARS-CoV-2 – 6.5%. According to antigenic and molecular genetic properties, the population of the dominant subtype of the influenza A(H3N2) virus was heterogeneous and differed from the vaccine strain. The favorable sensitivity profile of epidemic strains to drugs with antineuraminidase activity (oseltamivir and zanamivir) and cap-dependent endonuclease inhibitor (baloxavir marboxil) was preserved. There was a tendency to increase the activity of respiratory pathogens such as HPIV, HAdV, HRsV, HRV, HCoV and HMPV. WHO experts have developed recommendations on the composition of influenza vaccines for the countries of the Northern and the Southern hemispheres with the replacement of the component of the influenza A(H3N2) virus: A/Darwin/9/2021 with A/Thailand/8/2022 and А/Croatia/13601RV/2023 accordingly. Cases of human infection with avian and swine influenza viruses continue to be registered.
Conclusion. Against the background of a relatively low circulation of new SARS-CoV-2 variants in the 2023-2024 season, epidemic activity of influenza viruses was recorded in the countries of the Northern hemisphere at the traditional time. Globally, its onset was associated with the influenza A(H3N2) virus, followed by an increase in the activity of the influenza A(H1N1) pdm09 virus and influenza B. As in previous seasons, differences in the proportion of influenza viruses in WHO regions, including cities of the Russian Federation, were traced.
作者简介
Elena Burtseva
The N.F. Gamaleya Research Center of Epidemiology and Microbiology of Ministry of Health
编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: elena-burtseva@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-2518-6801
ScD, Head of influenza etiology and epidemiology laboratory
俄罗斯联邦, 123098, MoscowNataliya Breslav
The N.F. Gamaleya Research Center of Epidemiology and Microbiology of Ministry of Health
Email: n.belyakova1983@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-6946-5119
PhD, Senior Researcher
俄罗斯联邦, 123098, MoscowEvgenia Mukasheva
The N.F. Gamaleya Research Center of Epidemiology and Microbiology of Ministry of Health
Email: mukasheva_evgeniya@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-5688-5309
Research Associate
俄罗斯联邦, 123098, MoscowKirill Krasnoslobodtsev
The N.F. Gamaleya Research Center of Epidemiology and Microbiology of Ministry of Health
Email: kkg_87@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-1745-9128
Research Associate
俄罗斯联邦, 123098, MoscowElena Kirillova
The N.F. Gamaleya Research Center of Epidemiology and Microbiology of Ministry of Health
Email: esshevchenko@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-7977-7530
PhD, Leading Researcher
俄罗斯联邦, 123098, MoscowSvetlana Trushakova
The N.F. Gamaleya Research Center of Epidemiology and Microbiology of Ministry of Health
Email: s.trushakova@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-9610-3041
PhD, Senior Researcher
俄罗斯联邦, 123098, MoscowIrina Komarova
Pacific State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation
Email: mikhaira@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-0483-7433
Assistant of the Department of Infectious Diseases
俄罗斯联邦, 690002, Primorsky Krai, VladivostokElena Feodoritova
The N.F. Gamaleya Research Center of Epidemiology and Microbiology of Ministry of Health
Email: flulab@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-1472-1357
Research Associate
俄罗斯联邦, 123098, MoscowAnna Panova
The N.F. Gamaleya Research Center of Epidemiology and Microbiology of Ministry of Health
Email: ainushgnomello@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-9322-6273
junior research assistant
俄罗斯联邦, 123098, MoscowLidiya Kisteneva
The N.F. Gamaleya Research Center of Epidemiology and Microbiology of Ministry of Health
Email: lborisovna2007@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-7336-409X
head of laboratory
俄罗斯联邦, 123098, MoscowIrina Khlopova
The N.F. Gamaleya Research Center of Epidemiology and Microbiology of Ministry of Health
Email: khlopova.ira@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-7419-590X
PhD, Leading Researcher
俄罗斯联邦, 123098, MoscowIrina Kruzhkova
The N.F. Gamaleya Research Center of Epidemiology and Microbiology of Ministry of Health
Email: irina-kru@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-1983-481X
junior research assistant
俄罗斯联邦, 123098, MoscowAnastasia Krepkaia
The N.F. Gamaleya Research Center of Epidemiology and Microbiology of Ministry of Health
Email: nastya18-96@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-7272-4011
junior research assistant
俄罗斯联邦, 123098, MoscowEkaterina Morozova
The N.F. Gamaleya Research Center of Epidemiology and Microbiology of Ministry of Health
Email: eo-morozova@inbox.ru
ORCID iD: 0009-0001-3367-6168
PhD, Senior Researcher
俄罗斯联邦, 123098, MoscowAnna Ignatieva
The N.F. Gamaleya Research Center of Epidemiology and Microbiology of Ministry of Health
Email: valgella@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-6206-2299
PhD, Senior Researcher
俄罗斯联邦, 123098, MoscowAndrey Komissarov
Research institute of influenza named after A.A. Smorodintsev of Ministry of Health
Email: andrey.komissarov@influenza.spb.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-1733-1255
Head of the Laboratory of Molecular Virology
俄罗斯联邦, 197022, St. PetersburgIgor Tyurin
Clinical Hospital for Infectious Diseases No. 1, Department of Health of Moscow
Email: tyurin.dti@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-5696-1586
PhD, Chief Physician
俄罗斯联邦, 125367, MoscowAleksey Samkov
Clinical Hospital for Infectious Diseases No. 1, Department of Health of Moscow
Email: a.a.samkov@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-0365-3096
Deputy Chief Medical Officer
俄罗斯联邦, 125367, MoscowNataliya Antipjat
Clinical Hospital for Infectious Diseases No. 1, Department of Health of Moscow
Email: natadoc70@bk.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-8578-2838
Deputy Chief Medical Officer
俄罗斯联邦, 125367, Moscow参考
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