Radiographic Findings for Diagnosis of Primary Tumors 35 and Tumor-Like Diseases of Spine in Children

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Abstract

Retrospective analysis of radiographic semiotics in tumors and tumor-like diseases of spine was performed in 179 children, aged 3-16. Fourteen nosologic forms were revealed, diagnosis was verified morphologically. Eleven patients had malignant tumors (osteogenic sarcoma, Ewing’s sarcoma, malignant osteoblastoma, chondrosarcoma, malignant neuroblastoma); 67 patients had benign tumors (osteoid-osteoma, osteoblastoma, hemangioma, osteoblastoclastoma, osteochondroma, neurogenic tumors, chondroma); tumor-like diseases were revealed in 101 patients (aneurismal bone cyst, eosinophilic granuloma). The peculiarities of radiographic semiotics were described for every nosologic form, differential diagnostic criteria for the most common tumors and tumor-like diseases have been presented.

About the authors

A. K. Morozov

Priorov Central Institute of Traumatology and Orthopedics

Author for correspondence.
Email: info@eco-vector.com
Russian Federation, Moscow

A. A. Belyaeva

Priorov Central Institute of Traumatology and Orthopedics

Email: info@eco-vector.com
Russian Federation, Moscow

A. L. Kornachev

Priorov Central Institute of Traumatology and Orthopedics

Email: info@eco-vector.com
Russian Federation, Moscow

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2. Fig. 1. A 9-year-old patient with osteoblastoma of the C4 vertebral arch.

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3. Figure 2. An 11-year-old patient with a C3 vertebral bone aneurysmal cyst.

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4. Fig. 3. A 7-year-old patient with an aneurysmal cyst of the L2 vertebral arch bone.

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5. Fig. 4. A 13-year-old patient with eosinophilic granuloma of the C3 vertebral body.

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6. Fig. 5. A 12-year-old patient with osteoid osteoma of the S1 vertebra.

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7. Fig. 6. A 15-year-old patient with a spinal cord tumor.

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Copyright (c) 1996 Eco-Vector



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