Osteoarthritis: current state of the problem (analytical review)
- Authors: Mironov S.P.1, Omelianenko N.P.1, Orletsky A.K.1, Markov Y.A.1, Karpov I.N.2
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Affiliations:
- Central Institute of Traumatology and Orthopedics. N.N. Priorova
- Central Institute of Traumatology and Orthopedics. N.N. Priorova,
- Issue: Vol 8, No 2 (2001)
- Pages: 96-99
- Section: Articles
- URL: https://journal-vniispk.ru/0869-8678/article/view/98472
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.17816/vto98472
- ID: 98472
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Abstract
Joint diseases are widespread throughout the world. Up to 55% of the structure of articular pathology is due to osteoarthritis (deforming arthrosis) [8]. Many foreign authors define this pathological process as osteoarthritis [9, 36]. According to most researchers, osteoarthritis (OA) is a polyetiological disease of the joints, characterized by impaired function, pain, deformity, and degenerative-destructive changes in tissue components [15]. In the United States, OA is considered one of the most common forms of joint disease [27]. In the period 1990-2020. the number of cases in the age group over 50 years is expected to double [46]. The problem of OA is of great social importance: the disease leads to disability and disability, mainly due to limited range of motion, in 20–30% of patients [33].
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##article.viewOnOriginalSite##About the authors
S. P. Mironov
Central Institute of Traumatology and Orthopedics. N.N. Priorova
Author for correspondence.
Email: info@eco-vector.com
Russian Federation, Moscow
N. P. Omelianenko
Central Institute of Traumatology and Orthopedics. N.N. Priorova
Email: info@eco-vector.com
Russian Federation, Moscow
A. K. Orletsky
Central Institute of Traumatology and Orthopedics. N.N. Priorova
Email: info@eco-vector.com
Russian Federation, Moscow
Yu. A. Markov
Central Institute of Traumatology and Orthopedics. N.N. Priorova
Email: info@eco-vector.com
Russian Federation, Moscow
I. N. Karpov
Central Institute of Traumatology and Orthopedics. N.N. Priorova,
Email: info@eco-vector.com
Russian Federation, Moscow
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