Discrete spectrum of cranked quantum and elastic waveguides

Resumo

The spectrum of quantum and elastic waveguides in the form of a cranked strip is studied. In the Dirichlet spectral problem for the Laplacian (quantum waveguide), in addition to well-known results on the existence of isolated eigenvalues for any angle α at the corner, a priori lower bounds are established for these eigenvalues. It is explained why methods developed in the scalar case are frequently inapplicable to vector problems. For an elastic isotropic waveguide with a clamped boundary, the discrete spectrum is proved to be nonempty only for small or close-to-π angles α. The asymptotics of some eigenvalues are constructed. Elastic waveguides of other shapes are discussed.