The Dispute About Church Court in the Novel “The Brothers Karamazov” (F. M. Dostoevsky and V. S. Solovyov)
- 作者: Kibalnik S.A.1,2
-
隶属关系:
- Saint Petersburg State University
- Institute of Russian Literature of the Russian Academy of Sciences
- 期: 卷 16, 编号 2 (2018)
- 页面: 140-157
- 栏目: Articles
- URL: https://journal-vniispk.ru/1026-9479/article/view/295309
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.15393/j9.art.2018.5222
- ID: 295309
如何引用文章
全文:
详细
In chapters V and VI of the second volume of “The Brothers Karamazov” by F. M. Dostoevsky a dispute about church court starts. The motifs of “social Christianity” not mentioned by researchers earlier become apparent here. A certain correlation of the way of thinking of the characters, sometimes very accurate, with exact viewpoints of some Russian thinkers upon certain issues or even with certain movements of social thought take place in this dispute. This study shows that Ivan Karamazov presents the theocratic utopia about future transformation of the State into “the Universal Church” asserted by Vladimir Solovyov (although he does not seem to believe much in it). The other disputer, father Paisius, an adherent of Slavophilism, at the same time favour Solovyov’s utopia deriving from Slavophilic ideas. In his novel Dostoevsky contraposes this utopia in the form of both theoretic and rational idea of Ivan Karamazov, to the earthly, humanistic and reachable ideal of “the Universal Church”. According the monk Zosima, the grounds of this ideal exist in Russian society that proves that the ideal is likely to come true in future.
作者简介
Sergey Kibalnik
Saint Petersburg State University; Institute of Russian Literature of the Russian Academy of Sciences
编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: s.kibalnik@spbu.ru
Doctor of Philology, Professor of the Philological Faculty; Leading Researcher
俄罗斯联邦, Saint Petersburg; Saint Petersburg参考
- Vetlovskaya V. E. Roman F. M. Dostoevskogo «Brat’ya Karamazovy» [The Novel by F. Dostoevsky “The Brothers Karamazov”]. St. Petersburg, Pushkinskiy Dom Publ., 2007. 637 p. (In Russ.)
- Vetlovskaya V. E. Commentaries. In: Dostoevskiy F. M. Brat’ya Karamazovy. Roman v chetyrekh chastyakh s epilogom [Dostoevsky F. M. The Brothers Karamazov. A Novel in Four Parts and an Epilogue]. St. Petersburg, Petropolis Publ., 2015, pp. 793–934. (In Russ.)
- Viktorovich V. A. Dostoevsky and Vl. Solovyov. In: Dostoevskiy i mirovaya kul’tura: Al’manakh № 1 [Dostoevsky and World Culture: Almanac no. 1]. St. Petersburg, F. M. Dostoevsky Literary-Memorial Museum Publ., 1993, part 2. 191 p. (In Russ.)
- Dostoevskaya A. G. Vospominaniya [Memories]. Moscow, Khudozhestvennaya literatura Publ., 1981. 517 p. (In Russ.)
- Kasatkina T. A. «Brat’ya Karamazovy». Sovremennye problemy izucheniya romana [“The Brothers Karamazov”. Modern Problems of Studying of the Novel]. Moscow, Nauka Publ., 2007. 835 p. (In Russ.)
- Kibal’nik S. A. About the Philosophical Subtext of the Formula “If There Is no God…” in the Works of Dostoevsky. In: Russkaya literatura, 2012, no. 3, pp. 153–163. (In Russ.)
- Kibal’nik S. A. Gogol, Dostoevsky and “Social Christianity”. In: Voprosy filosofii, 2017, no. 4, pp. 150–158. (In Russ.) (a)
- Kibal’nik S. A. “Christian Socialism” or “Social Christianity”? (Gogol and Dostoevsky in Terms of the History of Russian Socio-Philosophical Thought). In: Problemy istoricheskoy poetiki [The Problems of Historical Poetics]. Petrozavodsk, Petrozavodsk State University Publ., 2017, vol. 15, no. 3, pp. 70–93. Available at: http://poetica.pro/files/redaktor_pdf/1506330970.pdf (accessed on March 02, 2018). (In Russ.) (b)
- Leont’ev K. N. Byzantinism and Slavdom. In: Leont’ev K. N. Polnoe sobranie sochineniy i pisem: v 12 tomakh [Leontiev K. N. The Complete Works and Letters: in 12 Vols]. St. Petersburg, Vladimir Dal’ Publ., 2004, vol. 7, book 1, pp. 300–443. (In Russ.)
- Nikitina F. G. The Ideas of Lamennais in Russia. In: Dostoevskiy i mirovaya kul’tura: Al’manakh № 8 [Dostoevsky and World Culture: Almanac no. 8]. Moscow, Klassika plyus Publ., 1997, pp. 201–226. (In Russ.)
- Radlov E. L. Solovyov and Dostoevsky. In: O Dostoevskom. Tvorchestvo Dostoevskogo v russkoy mysli 1881–1931 godov [About Dostoevsky. Dostoevsky’s Works in the Frame of the Russian Thought in 1881–1931]. Moscow, Kniga Publ., 1990, pp. 316–331. (In Russ.)
- Rozanov V. V. A Misunderstanding Between Dostoevsky and Solovyov. In: Vlastitel’ dum. F. M. Dostoevskiy v russkoy kritike kontsa XIX — nachala XX veka [The Mastermind. F. M. Dostoevsky in Russian Criticism of the Late 19th — Early 20th Century]. St. Petersburg, Khudozhestvennaya literatura Publ., 1997, pp. 251–260. (In Russ.)
- Solov’ev V. S. The Crisis of Western Philosophy. In: Solov’ev V. S. Sobranie sochineniy: v 9 tomakh [Solovyov V. S. The Complete Works: in 9 Vols]. St. Petersburg, vol. 1 (1873–1877), pp. 26–144. (In Russ.)
- Solov’ev V. S. Criticism of Abstract Principles. In: Solov’ev V. S. Sobranie sochineniy: v 9 tomakh [Solovyov V. S. The Complete Works: in 9 Vols]. St. Petersburg, vol. 2 (1878–1880), pp. 1–374. (In Russ.)
- Solov’ev V. S. Three Speeches in Remembrance of Dostoevsky. In: Solov’ev V. S. Filosofiya iskusstva i literaturnaya kritika [Solovyov V. S. Philosophy of Art and Literary Criticism]. Moscow, Iskusstvo Publ., 1991, pp. 227–259. (In Russ.)
- Solov’ev V. S. The Philosophical Principles of Integral Knowledge. In: Solov’ev V. S. Sobranie sochineniy: v 9 tomakh [Solovyov V. S. The Complete Works: in 9 Vols]. St. Petersburg, vol. 1 (1873–1877), pp. 227–375. (In Russ.)
- Solov’ev V. S. Chteniya o Bogochelovechestve. Stat’i. Stikhotvoreniya i poema. Iz «Trekh razgovorov». Kratkaya povest’ ob Antikhriste [Lectures on Divine Humanity. Articles. Verses and the Poem. “Three Conversations”. A Brief History of Antichrist]. St. Petersburg, Khudozhestvennaya literatura Publ., 1994. 527 p. (In Russ.)
- Stoyunina M. N. My Memories About the Dostoevsky Family. In: F. M. Dostoevskiy v zabytykh i neizvestnykh vospominaniyakh sovremennikov [F. M. Dostoevsky in the Forgotten and Unknown Memoirs of His Contemporaries]. St. Petersburg, Andreev i synov’ya Publ., 1993. 331 p. (In Russ.)
- Trubetskoy E. V. Vladimir Solovyov’s Worldview. In: Vladimir Solov’ev: pro et contra. Lichnost’ i tvorchestvo Vladimira Solov’eva v otsenke russkikh mysliteley i issledovateley. Antologiya: v 2 tomakh [Vladimir Solovyov: Pro et Сontra. Personality and Сreativity of Vladimir Solovyov in the Evaluation of Russian Thinkers and Researchers. Anthology: in 2 Vols]. St. Petersburg, Russian Christian Humanities Institute Publ., 2002, vol. 2. 815 p. (In Russ.)
补充文件
