Muonography of Large Natural and Industrial Objects


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Resumo

Cosmic ray muonography is a novel technique for imaging of the internal structures of large natural and industrial objects. It exploits the capability of high energy muons from cosmic rays to penetrate large thicknesses of large subjects to be studied, in order to obtain a density map. It uses muon flux attenuation and absorption in materials of investigated objects. Nuclear emulsions are tracking detectors well suited to be employed in muonography for investigations of inner structure of large objects up to kilometers size, since emulsions have firstly an excellent angular resolution, they are compact and robust, do not require power supply. The muonography methods are applied to study one of UNESCO world heritage objects, the unusual building in the Naryn-Kala citadel hidden underground. The use of nuclear emulsions as probing radiation detectors provides for a uniquely high resolution capacity of recording instrumentation combined with the potential of modern image analysis methods giving 3D reconstruction of the internal structures of the investigated object.

Sobre autores

A. Abiev

Institute of History, Archeology and Ethnography, Dagestan Scientific Centre

Email: shchedrinatv@lebedev.ru
Rússia, Makhachkala, Republic of Dagestan

A. Bagulya

Lebedev Physical Institute

Email: shchedrinatv@lebedev.ru
Rússia, Moscow

M. Chernyavsky

Lebedev Physical Institute

Email: shchedrinatv@lebedev.ru
Rússia, Moscow

A. Dimitrienko

National University of Science and Technology MISiS

Email: shchedrinatv@lebedev.ru
Rússia, Moscow

A. Gadjiev

Dagestan State University

Email: shchedrinatv@lebedev.ru
Rússia, Makhachkala, Republic of Dagestan

M. Gadjiev

Institute of History, Archeology and Ethnography, Dagestan Scientific Centre

Email: shchedrinatv@lebedev.ru
Rússia, Makhachkala, Republic of Dagestan

V. Galkin

Faculty of Physics

Email: shchedrinatv@lebedev.ru
Rússia, Moscow

A. Gippius

Lebedev Physical Institute

Email: shchedrinatv@lebedev.ru
Rússia, Moscow

L. Goncharova

Lebedev Physical Institute

Email: shchedrinatv@lebedev.ru
Rússia, Moscow

V. Grachev

National Research Nuclear University MEPhI

Email: shchedrinatv@lebedev.ru
Rússia, Moscow

A. Konovalov

Russian State Geological Prospecting University n.a. Sergo Ordzhonikidze

Email: shchedrinatv@lebedev.ru
Rússia, Moscow

N. Konovalova

Lebedev Physical Institute; National University of Science and Technology MISiS

Email: shchedrinatv@lebedev.ru
Rússia, Moscow; Moscow

A. Managadze

Skobeltsyn Institute of Nuclear Physics

Email: shchedrinatv@lebedev.ru
Rússia, Moscow

N. Okateva

Lebedev Physical Institute; National University of Science and Technology MISiS

Email: shchedrinatv@lebedev.ru
Rússia, Moscow; Moscow

N. Polukhina

Lebedev Physical Institute; National University of Science and Technology MISiS; National Research Nuclear University MEPhI

Email: shchedrinatv@lebedev.ru
Rússia, Moscow; Moscow; Moscow

T. Roganova

Skobeltsyn Institute of Nuclear Physics

Email: shchedrinatv@lebedev.ru
Rússia, Moscow

T. Shchedrina

Lebedev Physical Institute; National University of Science and Technology MISiS

Autor responsável pela correspondência
Email: shchedrinatv@lebedev.ru
Rússia, Moscow; Moscow

N. Starkov

Lebedev Physical Institute; National University of Science and Technology MISiS

Email: shchedrinatv@lebedev.ru
Rússia, Moscow; Moscow

A. Teymurov

Dagestan State University

Email: shchedrinatv@lebedev.ru
Rússia, Makhachkala, Republic of Dagestan

V. Tioukov

Lebedev Physical Institute; INFN Sezione di Napoli

Email: shchedrinatv@lebedev.ru
Rússia, Moscow; Napoli

S. Vasina

Lebedev Physical Institute; Joint Institute for Nuclear Research

Email: shchedrinatv@lebedev.ru
Rússia, Moscow; Dubna, Moscow oblast

P. Zarubin

Lebedev Physical Institute; Joint Institute for Nuclear Research

Email: shchedrinatv@lebedev.ru
Rússia, Moscow; Dubna, Moscow oblast

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