peri-cyclization of 11-aroylmethyl-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro[1,3]-diazepinobenzimidazoles into 2-aryl-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2a,6a,10b-triazabenzo[a]cyclopenta[cd]azulenium bromides

Abstract

11-Aroylmethyl-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro[1,3]diazepinobenzimidazoles at heating in conc. HBr suffer a peri-cyclization with the closure of an additional imidazole ring involving the carbonyl group of ketone and the nitrogen atom of the diazepine ring affording previously unknown 2-aryl-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2a,6a,10btriazabenzo[a]cyclopenta[cd]azulenium bromides.