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Novel Fe3O4/SiO2/PPA Magnetic Nanoparticles: Preparation, Characterization, and First Catalytic Application to the Solvent- Free Synthesis of Tetrahydrobenzo[a]xanthene-11-ones


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Abstract

Novel Fe3O4/SiO2/PPA nanoparticles were used as solid acid support in the solvent-free synthesis of 12-aryl-9,9-dimethyl-8,9,10,12-tetrahydro-11H-benzo[a]xanthen-11-ones via multicomponent condensation of aromatic aldehydes with naphthalen-2-ol and 5,5-dimethylcyclohexane-1,3-dione. The target products were obtained in good to high yields. The Fe3O4/SiO2/PPA nanoparticles were thoroughly characterized by scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, Fourier-transform IR spectroscopy, and energy-dispersive C-ray spectroscopy. The new catalyst has a high activity and is environmentally friendly, heterogeneous, easily recoverable, and recyclable without loss of catalytic activity.

About the authors

F. Amarloo

Department of Chemistry, Neyshabur Branch

Email: r_zhiani2006@yahoo.com
Iran, Islamic Republic of, Neyshabur

R. Zhiani

Department of Chemistry, Neyshabur Branch; New Material Technology and Processing Research Center, Chemistry Department, Neyshabur Branch

Author for correspondence.
Email: r_zhiani2006@yahoo.com
Iran, Islamic Republic of, Neyshabur; Neyshabur

J. Mehrzad

Department of Biochemistry, Neyshabur Branch

Email: r_zhiani2006@yahoo.com
Iran, Islamic Republic of, Neyshabur

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