CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM DISEASES IN PROFESSIONAL ATHLETES

Sports cardiology is a part of the general cardiology and examines the positive and negative changes in the circulatory system, arising under the influence of intense physical activity, also addresses issues of diagnosis, treatment and prevention of pathological changes that result from excessive physical exertion. A correct understanding of the sports heart physiological mechanisms, i.e. heart, which has a high ability to adapt, allows sport doctors to make a diagnosis "healthy", an objective assessment of the cardiovascular system of athletes and observe favorable changes appearing in the rational ongoing training load. Proper understanding of the ways and laws of development of pathological "sports heart" development, provides the ability to timely diagnosis, management and early treatment and prevention of pre-pathological conditions and pathological changes in the circulatory system of athletes arising during various unfavorable conditions, of the physical labor associated with sports activities.

sports cardiology, sport, professional pathology, cardio-vascular system