Whole genome SNP scanning of snow sheep (Ovis nivicola)


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Abstract

This is the first report performing the whole genome SNP scanning of snow sheep (Ovis nivicola). Samples of snow sheep (n = 18) collected in six different regions of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) from 64° to 71° N. For SNP genotyping, we applied Ovine 50K SNP BeadChip (Illumina, United States), designed for domestic sheep. The total number of genotyped SNPs (call rate 90%) was 47796 (88.1% of total SNPs), wherein 1006 SNPs were polymorphic (2.1%). Principal component analysis (PCA) showed the clear differentiation within the species O. nivicola: studied individuals were distributed among five distinct arrays corresponding to the geographical locations of sampling points. Our results demonstrate that the DNA chip designed for domestic sheep can be successfully used to study the allele pool and the genetic structure of snow sheep populations.

About the authors

T. E. Deniskova

Biotechnology and Molecular Diagnostics Center

Author for correspondence.
Email: horarka@yandex.ru
Russian Federation, Moscow oblast, 142132

I. M. Okhlopkov

Biotechnology and Molecular Diagnostics Center; Institute of Biological Problems of Cryolithozone

Email: horarka@yandex.ru
Russian Federation, Moscow oblast, 142132; ul. Lenina 41, Yakutsk, 677980

A. A. Sermyagin

Biotechnology and Molecular Diagnostics Center

Email: horarka@yandex.ru
Russian Federation, Moscow oblast, 142132

E. A. Gladyr’

Biotechnology and Molecular Diagnostics Center

Email: horarka@yandex.ru
Russian Federation, Moscow oblast, 142132

V. A. Bagirov

Biotechnology and Molecular Diagnostics Center

Email: horarka@yandex.ru
Russian Federation, Moscow oblast, 142132

J. Sölkner

Division of Livestock Sciences

Email: horarka@yandex.ru
Austria, Augasse 2-6, Vienna, A-1090

N. V. Mamaev

Institute of Biological Problems of Cryolithozone

Email: horarka@yandex.ru
Russian Federation, ul. Lenina 41, Yakutsk, 677980

G. Brem

Biotechnology and Molecular Diagnostics Center; Institute of Animal Breeding and Genetics

Email: horarka@yandex.ru
Russian Federation, Moscow oblast, 142132; Veterinärplatz, Vienna, A-1210

N. A. Zinov’eva

Biotechnology and Molecular Diagnostics Center

Email: horarka@yandex.ru
Russian Federation, Moscow oblast, 142132

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