Arginine derivatives of dicarboxylic acids from the parotid gland secretions of common toad Bufo bufo—New agonists of ionotropic γ-aminobutyric acid receptors


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Abstract

Compounds activating γ-aminobutyric acid type A receptor were isolated from the toad Bufo bufo venom as a result of chromatographic separation. Analysis of the structure of these compounds by mass spectrometry and nuclear magnetic resonance showed that they are arginine derivatives of dicarboxylic acids and represent suberylarginine, pimeloylarginine, and adipoylarginine.

About the authors

D. S. Lebedev

Shemyakin–Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry

Author for correspondence.
Email: dmitry-1@bk.ru
Russian Federation, ul. Miklukho-Maklaya 16/10, Moscow, 117997

I. A. Ivanov

Shemyakin–Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry

Email: dmitry-1@bk.ru
Russian Federation, ul. Miklukho-Maklaya 16/10, Moscow, 117997

E. V. Kryukova

Shemyakin–Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry

Email: dmitry-1@bk.ru
Russian Federation, ul. Miklukho-Maklaya 16/10, Moscow, 117997

V. G. Starkov

Shemyakin–Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry

Email: dmitry-1@bk.ru
Russian Federation, ul. Miklukho-Maklaya 16/10, Moscow, 117997

V. I. Tsetlin

Shemyakin–Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry

Email: dmitry-1@bk.ru
Russian Federation, ul. Miklukho-Maklaya 16/10, Moscow, 117997

Yu. N. Utkin

Shemyakin–Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry; The National University of Science and Technology MISiS

Email: dmitry-1@bk.ru
Russian Federation, ul. Miklukho-Maklaya 16/10, Moscow, 117997; Moscow

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