Early Deсline in Rat Soleus Passive Tension with Hindlimb Unloading: Inactivation of Cross-bridges or Activation of Calpains?


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Abstract

The study was aimed at testing the hypotheses about the role of cross-bridges and calpains in reduction of rat soleus passive tension under conditions of hindlimb unloading. For this purpose, we used an inhibitor of μ-calpain PD 150606 as well as a blocker of actomyosin interaction (blebbistatin). It was found for the first time that a decrease in passive tension of rat soleus after 3-day hindlimb unloading is associated with the activity of μ-calpain and does not depend on the processes of cross-bridges formation.

About the authors

I. O. Petrova

Institute of Biomedical Problems

Email: bshenkman@mail.ru
Russian Federation, Moscow, 123007

S. A. Tyganov

Institute of Biomedical Problems

Email: bshenkman@mail.ru
Russian Federation, Moscow, 123007

T. M. Mirzoev

Institute of Biomedical Problems

Email: bshenkman@mail.ru
Russian Federation, Moscow, 123007

A. K. Tsaturyan

Institute of Mechanics

Email: bshenkman@mail.ru
Russian Federation, Moscow, 119192

I. B. Kozlovskaya

Institute of Biomedical Problems

Email: bshenkman@mail.ru
Russian Federation, Moscow, 123007

B. S. Shenkman

Institute of Biomedical Problems

Author for correspondence.
Email: bshenkman@mail.ru
Russian Federation, Moscow, 123007

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