老年及高龄人群元素状况与肌少症的关系:科学综述
- 作者: Umarova G.A.1, Batyrova G.A.1, Zhubaniyazova A.S.1
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隶属关系:
- West Kazakhstan Marat Ospanov Medical University
- 期: 卷 32, 编号 3 (2025)
- 页面: 151-159
- 栏目: REVIEWS
- URL: https://journal-vniispk.ru/1728-0869/article/view/314578
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.17816/humeco643345
- EDN: https://elibrary.ru/XVVJYG
- ID: 314578
如何引用文章
详细
机体的元素状况在维持生理稳态中起着关键作用,其紊乱可能促发多种病理状态。肌少症是一种与年龄相关的骨骼肌萎缩性退行性变化,表现为肌肉质量、肌力及功能活动水平的下降,随着人口老龄化的加剧,已成为一项重要的医学和社会问题。老年及高龄人群中宏量元素和微量元素的供给水平,是影响其发生和发展的潜在但尚未被充分研究的因素之一。锌、镁、硒、铁、钙等元素参与肌肉代谢过程的调控,具有抗氧化活性,并支持抗炎机制。上述元素的缺乏可能加速肌肉组织的流失,降低身体功能水平,并增加功能障碍与致残的风险。明确关键微量元素含量与肌少症临床表现之间的关系,有助于实现更为精准的诊断与有针对性的营养干预。该领域研究的现实意义在于推动个体化的预防和治疗策略开发,以延缓肌少症的进展、改善生活质量。因此,探讨老年人元素状况与肌少症之间的关联,已成为当前老年医学、营养学与公共卫生研究的重要方向。
作者简介
Gulmira A. Umarova
West Kazakhstan Marat Ospanov Medical University
编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: uga_80@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-7637-113X
SPIN 代码: 9146-3959
PhD
哈萨克斯坦, AktobeGulnara A. Batyrova
West Kazakhstan Marat Ospanov Medical University
Email: g.batyrova@zkmu.kz
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-7970-4059
SPIN 代码: 8584-5024
PhD
哈萨克斯坦, AktobeAyagul S. Zhubaniyazova
West Kazakhstan Marat Ospanov Medical University
Email: a.zhubaniyazova@zkmu.kz
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-0285-5462
SPIN 代码: 6337-1280
哈萨克斯坦, Aktobe
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