Email this article Essence and structure of the social experience of preschoolers
- Authors: Makarova L.N.1, Pakhomov I.A.1
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Affiliations:
- Derzhavin Tambov State University
- Issue: Vol 25, No 186 (2020)
- Pages: 94-103
- Section: ПЕДАГОГИКА ДОШКОЛЬНОГО И ШКОЛЬНОГО ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ
- URL: https://journal-vniispk.ru/1810-0201/article/view/298631
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.20310/1810-0201-2020-25-186-94-103
- ID: 298631
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Abstract
The substantiation of the essence and structure of the social experience of preschoolers is presented. A brief review of the approaches available in scientific sources to highlight the components of children’s social experience is given. We analyze the structure of social experience, consisting of only three components that all scientists present as components: motivational, cognitive, behavioral. It is concluded that such a structure has significant shortcomings: it is not synergistic and does not take into account the emotional component of the preschoolers’ experience. The shortcoming of a three-component structure is eliminated through the introduction of an emotional component, since the activities of preschoolers are predominantly involuntary and are mainly determined by their emotional state at a particular point in time. We substantiate the validity of the proposed four-component structure of the social experience of preschoolers, analyze the relationships between the identified components, describe in detail the meaning and content of each of them. Based on the developed structure, the definition of the social experience of preschoolers is formulated.
About the authors
L. N. Makarova
Derzhavin Tambov State University
Email: mako20@inbox.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-1167-4185
Doctor of Pedagogy, Professor, Head of Pedagogy and Educational Technologies Department
33 Internatsionalnaya St., Tambov 392000, Russian FederationI. A. Pakhomov
Derzhavin Tambov State University
Author for correspondence.
Email: andatram@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-9519-2794
Post-Graduate Student, Pedagogy and Educational Technologies Department
33 Internatsionalnaya St., Tambov 392000, Russian FederationReferences
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