Paravertebral block in pediatric cardiac surgery: a descriptive literature review
- 作者: Tarasov E.M.1, Khinovker V.V.2,3, Svalov A.I.1, Koriachkin V.A.4, Fedorov D.A.2,3
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隶属关系:
- Sverdlovsk Regional Hospital № 1
- Federal Siberian Scientific and Clinical Center
- Voyno-Yasenetsky Krasnoyarsk State Medical University
- St. Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University
- 期: 卷 18, 编号 4 (2024)
- 页面: 312-322
- 栏目: Reviews
- URL: https://journal-vniispk.ru/1993-6508/article/view/287927
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.17816/RA636547
- ID: 287927
如何引用文章
详细
This review aimed to describe modern methods of perioperative analgesia in pediatric cardiac surgery, with a particular focus on the application of regional anesthesia for acute pain management and its effects on postoperative recovery. A literature search was conducted from August 15, 2023, to March 1, 2024, using the PubMed (MEDLINE) database and the Cochrane Library. Fifty-one articles were identified and formed the basis of this review. The reviewed literature indicates that regional anesthesia techniques, particularly paravertebral block (PVB), demonstrate high analgesic efficacy in the perioperative period of pediatric cardiac surgery and are associated with fewer complications related to high-dose opioid use. Incorporating PVB into postoperative pain management protocols reduces the risk of emergence agitation, ensures more stable hemodynamics post-extubation in thoracic surgery patients, and improves postoperative pulmonary function indicators. Compared to thoracic epidural analgesia, PVB has lower failure rates and a reduced risk of arterial hypotension, nausea, vomiting, and urinary retention. Evidence from pediatric oncology also supports the efficacy and safety of PVB.
作者简介
Evgenii Tarasov
Sverdlovsk Regional Hospital № 1
编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: tarasov.em15@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-3971-2104
SPIN 代码: 8831-4205
MD, anesthesiologist-resuscitator
俄罗斯联邦, 185 Volgogradskaya street, 620102 YekaterinburgVladimir Khinovker
Federal Siberian Scientific and Clinical Center; Voyno-Yasenetsky Krasnoyarsk State Medical University
Email: vhinov@hotmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-3162-6298
SPIN 代码: 8640-9591
MD, Dr. Sci. (Medicine)
俄罗斯联邦, KrasnoyarskAlexey Svalov
Sverdlovsk Regional Hospital № 1
Email: alsva78@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-9363-5616
SPIN 代码: 3297-6864
MD, Cand. Sci. (Medicine)
俄罗斯联邦, 185 Volgogradskaya street, 620102 YekaterinburgVictor Koriachkin
St. Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University
Email: vakoryachkin@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-3400-8989
SPIN 代码: 6101-0578
MD, Dr. Sci. (Medicine), Professor
俄罗斯联邦, 2 Litovskaya street, 194100 Saint PetersburgDmitrii Fedorov
Federal Siberian Scientific and Clinical Center; Voyno-Yasenetsky Krasnoyarsk State Medical University
Email: 293333666fedorov@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-1860-4609
SPIN 代码: 6912-7740
anesthesiologist-resuscitator
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