Methods for Assessing the Severity of Adhesions in the Experiment and Clinical Setting
- Authors: Sergeev A.N.1, Morozov A.M.1, Epifanov N.Y.2, Rachek A.M3, Kerimova M.1
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Affiliations:
- Tver State Medical University
- City Clinical Hospital named after S S Yudin
- Solnechnogorsk Central Regional Hospital
- Issue: Vol 15, No 3 (2022)
- Pages: 254-261
- Section: Review of literature
- URL: https://journal-vniispk.ru/2070-478X/article/view/233344
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.18499/2070-478X-2022-15-3-254-261
- ID: 233344
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Abstract
The paper highlights major known approaches for an objective assessment of the severity of the adhesive process in the abdominal cavity. The scales used in experimental studies in vivo and in the clinic are considered separately. Considering various goals and objectives of experimental study, a wide range of scales has been proposed, taking into account the type of animals, the degree of the surgical zone involvement in the adhesive process, deformation of a hollow organ, degree of prevalence of the process in the abdominal cavity, adhesion density and shape, their vascularization, or a combination of the above criteria. The most universal scale applied in the clinical setting is Peritoneal Adhesion Index (PAI), which takes into account the severity and prevalence of the adhesive process, and the physical properties of peritoneal adhesions. To satisfy the objectives of a clinical study, simplified (Nair et al.) or more detailed scales (Ayushinova N.I. and co-authors) characterizing an adhesive process can be applied with a high degree of objectivity and informative.
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##article.viewOnOriginalSite##About the authors
Alexey Nikolaevich Sergeev
Tver State Medical University
Email: dr.nikolaevich@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-9657-8063
SPIN-code: 8817-0158
Doctor of Medical Sciences, Head of the Department of General Surgery
Russian Federation, 170100, Russia, Tver, Sovetskaya street, 4Artem Mikhailovich Morozov
Tver State Medical University
Email: ammorozovv@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-4213-5379
SPIN-code: 6815-9332
Candidate of Medical Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of General Surgery
Russian Federation, 170100, Russia, Tver, Sovetskaya street, 4Nikolay Yurievich Epifanov
City Clinical Hospital named after S S Yudin
Email: dr.nikolaevich@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-0079-9057
surgeon
Russian Federation, 115446, Russia, Moscow, Kolomensky pr-d, 4Andrei M Rachek
Solnechnogorsk Central Regional Hospital
Email: dr.nikolaevich@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-1749-492X
surgeon
Russian Federation, 141506, Russia, Moscow region, Solnechnogorsk, microdistrict Rekintso, territory "Hospital complex", building 1Merjen Kerimova
Tver State Medical University
Author for correspondence.
Email: dr.nikolaevich@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-1501-3499
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