The Role of Sambo in Professional and Applied Physical Training of Students of Educational Organizations of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation

The purpose of this study is to study the role of combat sambo in the process of professional-applied physical training of students of educational organizations of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia. Sambo differs from all types of wrestling in that it combines many techniques of each of these sports and simplifies the learning process. Sambo is an abbreviation for "unarmed self-defense" and involves training an employee in various self-defense techniques against both armed and unarmed opponents. The arsenal of Sambo techniques consists of throwing techniques, suffocating and painful techniques, holding techniques. Thanks to such a large number of different techniques, sambo is an ideal martial art. Given the constant growth of crime in the country, law enforcement officers face a wide range of tasks to suppress criminal activity and prevent the commission of crimes. The continuous fight against crime puts a heavy burden on employees of various departments, and the level of their physical fitness directly affects the quality of their work in an environment of shortage of qualified personnel. Therefore, the teachers of physical training departments are faced with the task in the process of teaching students to achieve a certain level of physical fitness, to form stable skills in the use of combat fighting techniques, as well as in detaining and prosecuting offenders. In this case, sambo is one of the optimal solutions to the problem. The unpopularity factor of Sambo has a negative impact on its use in the training process of students. Today, most of the teachers do not have a sufficient level of knowledge in the field of sambo, hence it is impossible to talk about its effectiveness, since in the educational and training process many prefer hand-to-hand combat or other types of martial arts. In connection with the foregoing, we consider it expedient to deepen the knowledge of teachers in the field of SAMBO in order to be able to teach its techniques to students of educational organizations of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia.

students of educational organizations of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia, physical training, fighting techniques, combat sambo