Podgotovka endometriya k beremennosti i programmam vspomogatel'nykh reproduktivnykh tekhnologiy
- Authors: Shurshalina A.V1
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Affiliations:
- Американский медицинский центр, Москва
- Issue: Vol 14, No 6 (2012)
- Pages: 63-66
- Section: Articles
- URL: https://journal-vniispk.ru/2075-1753/article/view/93629
- ID: 93629
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Abstract
Имплантация эмбриона – это многоступенчатый процесс с вовлечением большого числа клеточных и гуморальных факторов с каскадом разнообразных межклеточных взаимодействий. Успешная имплантация эмбриона зависит от двух компонентов – состояния эндометрия и качества эмбриона. Значимой является синхронность процесса созревания эндометрия и развития эмбриона, а также адекватность «диалога» между ними. Нормальное развитие эндометрия и его адекватная структурно - функциональная трансформация в течение менструального цикла – важные условия для успешной имплантации и наступления беременности. Ключевым в современной репродуктологии является понятие «рецептивность эндометрия», которая представляет собой комплекс структурно - функциональных характеристик эндометрия с четкими временными и пространственными константами, определяющий способность эндометрия к имплантации.
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