Safety monitoring of antiarrhythmic therapy: current state of the problem. A review
- 作者: Enenkov N.V.1, Seleznev S.V.1, Shchulkin A.V.1, Filonenko S.P.1, Yakushin S.S.1
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隶属关系:
- Ryazan State Medical University named after Academician I.P. Pavlov
- 期: 卷 16, 编号 3 (2025)
- 页面: 230-239
- 栏目: Reviews
- URL: https://journal-vniispk.ru/2221-7185/article/view/357954
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.17816/CS645388
- EDN: https://elibrary.ru/JXARCC
- ID: 357954
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Antiarrhythmic therapy is associated with a high risk of adverse effects, including extracardiac and cardiac (particularly proarrhythmic) complications, as well as events related to drug–drug interactions. Currently, safety monitoring during treatment with antiarrhythmic drugs (AADs) includes electrocardiographic surveillance and assessment of hepatic, renal, thyroid, and pulmonary function, along with screening for underlying cardiac pathology, including latent conduction system disorders (eg, congenital long QT syndrome). However, these measures do not always prevent adverse drug reactions. A search was conducted in PubMed and eLibrary for the period from January 2019 through December 2024 (in some cases, because of the limited number of sources, the range was extended). The total search depth spanned 1979–2024. This review summarizes contemporary approaches to safety monitoring for the most commonly prescribed AADs in clinical practice, including class IC agents (propafenone, lappaconitine hydrobromide, and diethylaminopropionylethoxycarbonylaminophenothiazine) and class III agents (amiodarone and sotalol). Prospects for implementing therapeutic drug monitoring and pharmacogenetic testing of AADs are also discussed.
作者简介
Nikita Enenkov
Ryazan State Medical University named after Academician I.P. Pavlov
编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: enenckow2013@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-7430-9359
SPIN 代码: 5431-9170
俄罗斯联邦, Ryazan
Sergey Seleznev
Ryazan State Medical University named after Academician I.P. Pavlov
Email: sv.seleznev@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-4069-8082
SPIN 代码: 4532-5622
MD, Cand. Sci. (Medicine), Assistant Professor
俄罗斯联邦, RyazanAleksey Shchulkin
Ryazan State Medical University named after Academician I.P. Pavlov
Email: alekseyshulkin@rambler.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-1688-0017
SPIN 代码: 2754-1702
MD, Dr. Sci. (Medicine), Assistant Professor
俄罗斯联邦, RyazanSergey Filonenko
Ryazan State Medical University named after Academician I.P. Pavlov
Email: dr.filonenko@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-6658-2072
SPIN 代码: 1106-0648
MD, Cand. Sci. (Medicine), Assistant Professor
俄罗斯联邦, RyazanSergey Yakushin
Ryazan State Medical University named after Academician I.P. Pavlov
Email: prof.yakushin@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-1394-3791
SPIN 代码: 7726-7198
MD, Dr. Sci. (Medicine), Professor
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