Развитие китайско-эфиопских отношений в ходе Огаденской войны 1977-1978 гг.
- Авторы: Ялев М.Т.1
-
Учреждения:
- Колледж гуманитарных наук, Шанхайский университет
- Выпуск: Том 23, № 1 (2023): Международная безопасность: глобальные и региональные тренды
- Страницы: 130-143
- Раздел: ИСТОРИЯ МЕЖДУНАРОДНЫХ ОТНОШЕНИЙ
- URL: https://journal-vniispk.ru/2313-0660/article/view/320499
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.22363/2313-0660-2023-23-1-130-143
- EDN: https://elibrary.ru/TQVHCI
- ID: 320499
Цитировать
Аннотация
Исследование посвящено вмешательству великих держав, в первую очередь США и СССР, а также КНР, в дела стран Африканского Рога во время Огаденской войны (1977-1978 гг.). Наряду с изучением общепринятых представлений о соперничестве двух сверхдержав в районе Африканского Рога автор стремится подчеркнуть сложное взаимодействие реальной политики Китая в отношении Африканского Рога, прежде всего Сомали и Эфиопии, с его отношениями с СССР и США, описывая перспективы китайской политики в Африке и реакцию Пекина на Огаденскую войну. В исследовании используются как публицистические, так и делопроизводственные источники, мемуары политических деятелей, материалы СМИ. Утверждается, что Китай обратил внимание на п-ов Сомали из-за активной политики СССР в регионе. Автор приходит к заключению, что советское влияние в регионе Африканского Рога привело к тому, что Огаденская война вышла за его пределы и приобрела международный масштаб, а реакция Китая на Огаденскую войну была в первую очередь направлена на то, чтобы сократить сферу влияния Советского Союза в регионе.
Ключевые слова
Об авторах
Месафинт Тарекегн Ялев
Колледж гуманитарных наук, Шанхайский университет
Автор, ответственный за переписку.
Email: mesafint@shu.edu.cn
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-9010-322X
аспирант
Шанхай, КитайСписок литературы
- Adem, S. (2012). Imperial Ethiopia’s relations with Maoist China. African East-Asian Affairs, (1), 31-53. https://doi.org/10.7552/0-1-56
- Anshan, Li. (2016). African studies in China in the 21st century: A historiographical survey. Brazilian Journal of African Studies, 1(2), 48-88. https://doi.org/10.22456/2448-3923.66296
- Ayoob, M. (Ed.). (1980). Conflict and intervention in the Third World. Canberra: Australian National University.
- Cooper, T. (2015). Wings over Ogaden: The Ethiopia - Somalia war, 1978-1979. Solihull, UK: Helion and Company.
- Copper, J. F. (1979). China’s foreign aid in 1978. Maryland Series in Contemporary Asian Studies, (8), 1-45. Retrieved from https://digitalcommons.law.umaryland.edu/mscas/vol1979/iss8/1
- Daddi, K. M. (2009). Political economy of China - Africa relations: A case study of China - Ethiopia relations. 1949-2006 [PhD thesis]. Changchun, China: Northeast Normal University.
- Debeche, I. (1987). The role of China in international relations: The impact of ideology on foreign policy with special reference to Sino-African relations (1949-1986) [PhD thesis]. York: University of York. Retrieved from https://etheses.whiterose.ac.uk/9831/
- Dobrynin, A. (1995). In confidence: Moscow’s ambassador to America’s six Cold War presidents (1962-1986). New York: Times Books.
- Fraser, R. (Ed). (1979). Keesing’s contemporary archives (Vol. XXV). London: Keesing’s Pubs. Longman Group Ltd.
- Fraser, R. (Ed.). (1978). Keesing’s contemporary archives (Vol. XXIV). London: Keesing’s Pubs. Longman Group Ltd.
- Gaddis, J. L. (2005). Strategies of containment: A critical appraisal of American national security during the Cold War. New York: Oxford University Press.
- Halliday, F. (1977). US policy in the Horn of Africa: Aboulia or proxy intervention? Review of African Political Economy, 4(10), 8-32. https://doi.org/10.1080/03056247708703337
- Halliday, F., & Molyneux, M. (1981). The Ethiopian revolution. London: Verso.
- Jones, L. C. (2011). The Cold War and conflict in Angola and Ethiopia 1975-1991: A world systems theory comparison [PhD thesis]. Atlanta: Atlanta University. Retrieved from https://radar.auctr.edu/islandora/object/cau.td:2011_jones_lee_c
- Kanet, R. E., & Ipatov, B. (1980). Soviet aid and trade in Africa. In W. Weinstein & T. Henriksen (Eds.), Soviet and Chinese aid to African nations (pp. 16-33). New York: Praeger.
- Korn, D. (1986). Ethiopia, the United States, and the Soviet Union. Carbondale: Southern Illinois University Press.
- Laitin, D. D. (1977). Politics, languages, and thought: The Somali experience. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press.
- Lefebvre, J. A. (1991). Arms for the Horn: US security policy in Ethiopia and Somalia, 1953-1991. Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press.
- Legum, C. (1975). Ethiopia: The fall of Haile Selassie’s empire. New York: Africana Publishing Company.
- Lockyer, A. (2006). Opposing foreign intervention’s impact on the course of civil wars: The Ethiopian-Ogaden civil war, 1976-1980. In Australasian Political Studies Association Conference: Proceedings (pp. 1-18). Canberra: Australian National University.
- Lyons, R. (1978). The USSR, China and the Horn of Africa. Review of African Political Economy, (12), 5-30. https://doi.org/10.1080/03056247808703358
- Mangasa, A. (1987). Ethiopia - US Relations since the 1950s: The Ethiopia - Somalia conflict and the US policy dilemmas [MA thesis]. Addis Ababa: Addis Ababa University.
- Mengistu, H. M. (2011). Teglačen: Yä Iteyopiya Hezeb Abyotawi Yä Tegel Tarik (Vol. I). Los Angeles: Tsehai Publishers.
- Mesfin, B. A. (2004). Study of the decision-making process and the strategies of Ethiopia’s foreign policy (1974-1991), with particular emphasis on Ethio-US relations. Ethiopian Journal of the Social Sciences and Humanities, 2(1), 1-44. https://doi.org/10.4314/ejossah.v2i1.29856
- Metaferia, G. (2009). Ethiopia and the United States: History, diplomacy, and analysis. New York: Algora Publishing.
- Metz, H. C. (Ed.). (1993). Somalia: A country study. Washington, D.C.: Federal Research Division, Library of Congress. Retrieved from https://www.loc.gov/item/93016246/
- Modelski, G. (1964). The international relations of internal war. In J. N. Rosenau (Ed.), International aspects of civil strife (pp. 14-44). Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press. https://doi.org/10.1515/9781400877843-003
- Negussay, A. (1977). The foreign policy of Ethiopia. In O. Aluko (Ed.), The foreign policies of African states (pp. 40-65). London: Hodder and Stoughton.
- Nurthen, W. A. (1980). Soviet strategy in the Red Sea basin [MA thesis]. Monterey, CA: U.S. Naval Postgraduate School. Retrieved from https://archive.org/details/sovietstrategyin1094519059/page/n9/mode/2up
- Ottaway, M. (1976). Social classes and corporate interests in the Ethiopian revolution. Journal of Modern African Studies, 14(3), 469-486. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022278X00053520
- Scherer, J. L. (1983). China: Facts and figures annual (Vol. 6). Gulf Breeze, Florida: Academic International Press.
- Schwab, P. (1978). Cold War on the Horn of Africa. African Affairs, 77(306), 6-20. https://doi.org/10.1093/ oxfordjournals.afraf.a096955
- Selassie, B. H. (1980). Conflict and intervention in the Horn of Africa. New York: Monthly Review Press.
- Spencer, J. H. (1977). Ethiopia, the Horn of Africa, and U.S. policy. Cambridge, MA: Institute for Foreign Policy Analysis.
- Sutter, R. G. (1978). Chinese foreign policy after the Cultural Revolution, 1966-1977. Boulder: Westview Press.
- Tareke, G. (2000). Ethiopian revolution : War in the Horn of Africa. New Haven: Yale University Press.
- Valenta, J. (1980). Soviet-Cuban intervention in the Horn of Africa: Impact and lessons. Journal of International Affairs, 34(2), 353-367.
- Venkataraman, M., & Gamora, A. G. (2009). An analysis of China - Ethiopia relations during the Cold War. China Report, 45(1), 7-22. https://doi.org/10.1177/000944550904500102
- Waters, C. A. (1982). The Sino-Soviet dispute in Africa, 1974-1978 [MA thesis]. Williamsburg, Virginia: The College of William and Mary. Retrieved from https://scholarworks.wm.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=4334&context=etd
- Westad, O. A. (2007). The global Cold War: Third World interventions and the making of our times. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511817991
- Woodroofe, L. P. (2014). “Buried in the sands of the Ogaden”: The United States, the Horn of Africa and the demise of détente [PhD thesis]. London: London School of Economics and Political Science. Retrieved from https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/46519469.pdf
- Xiaoguang, Wang. (2014). China - Ethiopia economic and political relations post 1991 period [MA thesis]. Addis Ababa: Addis Ababa University. Retrieved from http://etd.aau.edu.et/handle/123456789/4733
- Xiudong, Wei. (2011). A historical review of Ethio-China relations (1952-2011) [MA thesis]. Addis Ababa University.
- Yodfat, A. (1980). The Soviet Union and the Horn of Africa: Part two of three parts. Northeast African Studies, 2(1), 31-57.
- Yordanov, R. A. (2012). Soviet involvement in Ethiopia and Somalia, 1947-1991 [PhD thesis]. Oxford: St. Antony’s College, Oxford. Retrieved from https://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:0c66a287-9ae84dcf-badc-a72bf04f399f/download_file?file_format=application%2Fpdf&safe_filename=THESIS01&type_of_work=Thesis
Дополнительные файлы
