Contextual and Individual-Personal Factors of the Psychological Adaptation of the Ethnic Majority in Estonia and Kyrgyzstan
- 作者: Trifonova A.V.1, Lebedeva N.M.1
-
隶属关系:
- National Research University Higher School of Economics
- 期: 卷 21, 编号 2 (2024)
- 页面: 466-489
- 栏目: IDENTITY, MIGRATION AND INTERCULTURAL RELATIONS IN THE POST-SOVIET SPACE
- URL: https://journal-vniispk.ru/2313-1683/article/view/326302
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.22363/2313-1683-2024-21-2-466-489
- EDN: https://elibrary.ru/KMTXKG
- ID: 326302
如何引用文章
全文:
详细
In the process of acculturation individual-personal and contextual factors do not operate independently of each other but demonstrate close relationships. In this regard, it is important to consider personal and contextual factors of adaptation together, within the framework of a single integrated approach. This exploratory study was aimed at investigating complex personal-contextual factors of the psychological adaptation of the ethnic majority in Estonia and Kyrgyzstan. The sample consisted of 300 Estonians ( M age = 37.09, SD = 17.34; females = 46.4 %) and 300 Kyrgyz ( M age = 35.83, SD = 16.47; females = 68.0 %). The authors used scales from The MIRIPS Questionnaire , The Place Identity Scale (O. Droseltis and V.L. Vignoles) and methods for measuring identities and intercultural attitudes developed at CSCR of HSE. Psychological adaptation was measured using The Satisfaction with Life Scale - SWLS by E. Diener and The Self-Esteem Scale - RSES by M. Rosenberg. Exploratory structural equation modeling (ESEM) was used to identify three complex factors in both countries: ethnocultural identity, multicultural orientation, and perceived inclusiveness of context. According to the results, in both Estonia and Kyrgyzstan, ethnocultural identity was positively related to exclusive acculturation expectations; multicultural orientation was positively related to the expectation of integration and negatively related to the expectation of assimilation; and perceived inclusiveness of context was negatively related to the expectation of separation. Positive relationships between perceived inclusiveness of context and indicators of psychological well-being were also culturally universal.
作者简介
Anastasiia Trifonova
National Research University Higher School of Economics
编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: avtrifonova@hse.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-8780-7859
SPIN 代码: 6029-8489
Scopus 作者 ID: 35095719100
Researcher ID: ABF-7211-2020
Graduate, Doctoral school of psychology
20 Myasnitskaya St, 101000 Moscow, Russian FederationNadezhda Lebedeva
National Research University Higher School of Economics
Email: nlebedeva@hse.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-2046-4529
SPIN 代码: 8197-3858
Scopus 作者 ID: 8719892500
Researcher ID: H-4866-2015
Doctor of Psychology, Academic Supervisor of the Centre for Sociocultural Research, Professor, Faculty of Social Science, School of Psychology
20 Myasnitskaya St, 101000 Moscow, Russian Federation参考
- Abdyldaeva, T.Ch. (2018). Ethno-religious situation in modern Kyrgyzstan. Modern Studies of Social Issues, 10(2-1), 178–190. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.12731/2077-1770-2018-2-178-190
- Badea, C., Iyer, A., & Aebischer, V. (2018). National identification, endorsement of acculturation ideologies and prejudice: The impact of the perceived threat of immigration. International Review of Social Psychology, 31(1), 14. https://doi.org/10.5334/irsp.147
- Badea, C., Jetten, J., Iyer, A., & Er‐rafiy, A. (2011). Negotiating dual identities: The impact of group‐based rejection on identification and acculturation. European Journal of Social Psychology, 41(5), 586–595. https://doi.org/10.1002/ejsp.786
- Berry, J.W. (2017). Mutual intercultural relations. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. https://doi.org/10.1017/9781316875032
- Berry, J.W. (2020). Multicultural ideology scale revision. Unpublished document in progress.
- Berry, J.W., Galyapina, V.N., Lebedeva, N.M., Lepshokova, Z.Kh., & Ryabichenko, T.A. (2019). Intercultural relations in Georgia and Tajikistan: A post-conflict model. Psychology. Journal of the Higher School of Economics, 16(2), 232–249. https://doi.org/10.17323/1813-8918-2019-2-232-249
- Bourhis, R.Y., Moïse, L.C., Perreault, S., & Senécal, S. (1997). Towards an interactive acculturation model: A social psychological approach. International Journal of Psychology, 32(6), 369–386. https://doi.org/10.1080/002075997400629
- Breugelmans, S.M., & Van De Vijver, F.J.R. (2004). Antecedents and components of majority attitudes toward multiculturalism in the Netherlands. Applied Psychology, 53(3), 400–422. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1464-0597.2004.00177.x
- Curtis, K.A. (2014). Inclusive versus exclusive: A cross-national comparison of the effects of subnational, national, and supranational identity. European Union Politics, 15(4), 521–546. https://doi.org/10.1177/1465116514528058
- Droseltis, O., & Vignoles, V.L. (2010). Towards an integrative model of place identification: Dimensionality and predictors of intrapersonal-level place preferences. Journal of Environmental Psychology, 30(1), 23–34. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvp.2009.05.006
- Eccleston, C.P., & Major, B.N. (2006). Attributions to discrimination and self-esteem: The role of group identification and appraisals. Group Processes & Intergroup Relations, 9(2), 147–162. https://doi.org/10.1177/1368430206062074
- Golino, H.F., & Epskamp, S. (2017). Exploratory graph analysis: A new approach for estimating the number of dimensions in psychological research. PLoS ONE, 12(6), e0174035. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0174035
- Haugen, I., & Kunst, J.R. (2017). A two-way process? A qualitative and quantitative investigation of majority members’ acculturation. International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 60, 67–82. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijintrel.2017.07.004
- Hui, B.P.H., Chen, S.X., Leung, C.M., & Berry, J.W. (2015). Facilitating adaptation and intercultural contact: The role of integration and multicultural ideology in dominant and non-dominant groups. International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 45, 70–84. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijintrel.2015.01.002
- Inguglia, C., Musso, P., Albiero, P., Cassibba, R., Iannello, N.M., Lo Cricchio, M.G., Liga, F., Berry, W.J., & Lo Coco, A. (2020). Mutual intercultural relations among immigrant and autochthonous youth in Italy. Testing the integration, multiculturalism, and contact hypotheses. Ricerche Di Psicologia, 43(1), 45–79. https://doi.org/10.3280/rip2020-001004
- Kunst, J.R., Lefringhausen, K., Sam, D.L., Berry, J.W., & Dovidio, J.F. (2021a). The missing side of acculturation: How majority-group members relate to immigrant and minority-group cultures. Current Directions in Psychological Science, 30(6), 485–494. https://doi.org/10.1177/09637214211040771
- Kunst, J.R., Lefringhausen, K., Skaar, S.W., & Obaidi, M. (2021b). Who adopts the culture of ethnic minority groups? A personality perspective on majority-group members’ acculturation. International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 81, 20–28. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijintrel.2021.01.001
- Lebedeva, N.M., & Tatarko, A.N. (Eds.). (2009). Strategies for intercultural interaction between migrants and the host population of Russia. Moscow: RUDN University. (In Russ.)
- Lefringhausen, K., Ferenczi, N., & Marshall, T.C. (2020). Self‐protection and growth as the motivational force behind majority group members’ cultural adaptation and discrimination: A parallel mediation model via intergroup contact and threat. International Journal of Psychology, 55(4), 532–542. https://doi.org/10.1002/ijop.12620
- Lefringhausen, K., Marshall, T.C., Ferenczi, N., Zagefka, H., & Kunst, J.R. (2023). Majority members’ acculturation: How proximal-acculturation relates to expectations of immigrants and intergroup ideologies over time. Group Processes & Intergroup Relations, 26(5), 953–984. https://doi.org/10.1177/13684302221096324
- Leong, C.-H. (2008). A multilevel research framework for the analyses of attitudes toward immigrants. International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 32(2), 115–129. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijintrel.2007.10.002
- López-Rodríguez, L., Zagefka, H., Navas, M., & Cuadrado, I. (2014). Explaining majority members’ acculturation preferences for minority members: A mediation model. International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 38, 36–46. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijintrel.2013.07.001
- Marsh, H.W., Morin, A.J.S., Parker, P.D., & Kaur, G. (2014). Exploratory structural equation modeling: An integration of the best features of exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis. Annual Review of Clinical Psychology, 10(1), 85–110. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-clinpsy-032813-153700
- Martinovic, B., & Verkuyten, M. (2012). Host national and religious identification among Turkish Muslims in Western Europe: The role of ingroup norms, perceived discrimination and value incompatibility. European Journal of Social Psychology, 42(7), 893–903. https://doi.org/10.1002/ejsp.1900
- Pettai, V., & Hallik, K. (2002). Understanding processes of ethnic control: segmentation, dependency and co-optation in post-communist Estonia. Nations and Nationalism, 8(4), 505–529. https://doi.org/10.1111/1469-8219.00063
- Piontkowski, U., Florack, A., Hoelker, P., & Obdrzálek, P. (2000). Predicting acculturation attitudes of dominant and non-dominant groups. International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 24(1), 1–26. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0147-1767(99)00020-6
- Pullmann, H., & Allik, J. (2000). The Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale: Its dimensionality, stability and personality correlates in Estonian. Personality and Individual Differences, 28(4), 701–715. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0191-8869(99)00132-4
- Riek, B.M., Mania, E.W., & Gaertner, S.L. (2006). Intergroup threat and outgroup attitudes: A meta-analytic review. Personality and Social Psychology Review, 10(4), 336–353. https://doi.org/10.1207/s15327957pspr1004_4
- Safdar, S., Dupuis, D.R., Lewis, R.J., El-Geledi, S., & Bourhis, R.Y. (2008). Social axioms and acculturation orientations of English Canadians toward British and Arab Muslim immigrants. International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 32(5), 415–426. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijintrel.2008.03.002
- Stuart, J., & Ward, C. (2019). Exploring everyday experiences of cultural diversity: The construction, validation, and application of the normative multiculturalism scale. European Journal of Social Psychology, 49(2), 313–332. https://doi.org/10.1002/ejsp.2542
- Valk, A. (2018). Miks ja kuidas hoida oma päritolu identiteeti? Mitmekeelne Haridus, (2), 5–9.
- Van Oudenhoven, J.P., & Hofstra, J. (2006). Personal reactions to ‘strange’ situations: Attachment styles and acculturation attitudes of immigrants and majority members. International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 30(6), 783–798. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijintrel.2006.05.005
- Velkova, K. (2020). Multiple identities of Russians and Bulgarians: Intercultural comparison. Psychological studies, 13(73), 6. https://doi.org/10.54359/ps.v13i73.174
- Verkuyten, M. (2003). Discourses about ethnic group (de‐)essentialism: Oppressive and progressive aspects. British Journal of Social Psychology, 42(3), 371–391. https://doi.org/10.1348/014466603322438215
- Verkuyten, M. (2005). Ethnic group identification and group evaluation among minority and majority groups: Testing the multiculturalism hypothesis. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 88(1), 121–138. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.88.1.121
- Verkuyten, M. (2007). Religious group identification and inter-religious relations: A study among Turkish-Dutch Muslims. Group Processes & Intergroup Relations, 10(3), 341–357. https://doi.org/10.1177/1368430207078695
- Verkuyten, M. (2021). Public attitudes towards migrants: understanding cross‐national and individual differences. World Psychiatry, 20(1), 132–133. https://doi.org/10.1002/wps.20819
- Verkuyten, M., & Brug, P. (2004). Multiculturalism and group status: The role of ethnic identification, group essentialism and protestant ethic. European Journal of Social Psychology, 34(6), 647–661. https://doi.org/10.1002/ejsp.222
- Verkuyten, M., & Reijerse, A. (2008). Intergroup structure and identity management among ethnic minority and majority groups: the interactive effects of perceived stability, legitimacy, and permeability. European Journal of Social Psychology, 38(1), 106–127. https://doi.org/10.1002/ejsp.395
- Verkuyten, M., & Thijs, J. (2002). Multiculturalism among minority and majority adolescents in the Netherlands. International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 26(1), 91–108. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0147-1767(01)00039-6
- Ward, C., Kim, I., Karl, J.A., Epstein, S., & Park, H.-J. (2020). How normative multiculturalism relates to immigrant well-being. Cultural Diversity & Ethnic Minority Psychology, 26(4), 581–591. https://doi.org/10.1037/cdp0000317
- Wolsko, C., Park, B., & Judd, C.M. (2006). Considering the tower of babel: Correlates of assimilation and multiculturalism among ethnic minority and majority groups in the United States. Social Justice Research, 19(3), 277–306. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11211-006-0014-8
补充文件

