Utilization of overburden in formulations of environmentally friendly compositional materials for road construction
- Authors: Konovalova N.A.1, Bespolitov D.V.1, Pankov P.P.1, Rush E.A.1, Avseenko N.D.1
-
Affiliations:
- Irkutsk State Transport University
- Issue: Vol 29, No 2 (2021)
- Pages: 182-191
- Section: Industrial Ecology
- URL: https://journal-vniispk.ru/2313-2310/article/view/323851
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.22363/2313-2310-2021-29-2-182-191
- ID: 323851
Cite item
Full Text
Abstract
The possibility of utilization of overburden rocks of the Chernovsky brown coal and Baleysko-Taseevsky gold occurrences (Trans-Baikal Region) in the road construction industry is studied. Polymeric additives “Cryogelite” and “StabOL” were chosen as stabilizing additives in the compositions of road-building composites. The initial mineral samples were examined by methods of atomic emission spectrometry with inductively coupled plasma, powder diffraction, and infrared spectroscopy. It was found that the introduction to formulation of composites with use of overburden rocks of 8 wt. % Portland cement and 10 wt. % fly ash, as well as stabilizing additives “Cryogelit” (Chernovskoe occurrence) and “StabOL” (Baleysko-Taseevskoe occurrence), allows to obtain samples with strength grade M40 and frost resistance grade F15. The biotesting method proved that the obtained composites do not have an acute toxic effect on test objects and are safe for the environment and human health.
About the authors
Nataliya A. Konovalova
Irkutsk State Transport University
Author for correspondence.
Email: zabizht_engineering@mail.ru
PhD in Chemistry, leading researcher
15 Chernyshevskogo St, Irkutsk, 664074, Russian FederationDmitry V. Bespolitov
Irkutsk State Transport University
Email: dimazabizht2018@mail.ru
graduate student
15 Chernyshevskogo St, Irkutsk, 664074, Russian FederationPavel P. Pankov
Irkutsk State Transport University
Email: pavelpankov110990@mail.ru
junior researcher
15 Chernyshevskogo St, Irkutsk, 664074, Russian FederationElena A. Rush
Irkutsk State Transport University
Email: lrush@mail.ru
Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor
15 Chernyshevskogo St, Irkutsk, 664074, Russian FederationNadezhda D. Avseenko
Irkutsk State Transport University
Email: avsennd@rambler.ru
Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor
15 Chernyshevskogo St, Irkutsk, 664074, Russian FederationReferences
- Manakov YuA, Kupriyanov OA. The system of specially protected natural areas of the Kemerovo region as a factor in mitigating the impact of coal mining on biodiversity. Ugol'. 2019;(7):89–94. (In Russ.)
- Vohmin SA, Kurchin GS, Volkov EP, Zajceva EV. Modern viewing of non-metallic building materials extraction in Russia. Izvestiya Vuzov. Severo-Kavkazskij Region. 2014;(4):82–84. (In Russ.)
- Komarov MA, Aliskerov VA, Kusevich VI, Zavertkin VL. Mine waste – an additional source of mineral resources. Mineral'nye Resursy Rossii. Ekonomika i Upravlenie. 2007;(4):3–9. (In Russ.)
- Shi P, Zhang Y, Hu Z, Ma K, Wang H, Chai T. The response of soil bacterial communities to mining subsidence in the west China Aeolian sand area. Applied Soil Ecology. 2017;121:1–10. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsoil.2017.09.020
- Opryshko DS, Oblicov AYu. Мodern approaches to mining reclamation. Zapiski Gornogo Instituta. 2013;200:142–145. (In Russ.)
- Shchelkanov NS, Oveshnikov YuM, Subbotin YuV. Reclamation of tailings dumps at coal mines of Zabaykalsky region. Vestnik ZabGU. 2012;(11(90)):28–33. (In Russ.)
- Hachatryan TS. Еnvironment and public health literature review. Zhurnal Eksperimental'noj i Klinicheskoj Mediciny. 1981;21(3):287–292. (In Russ.)
- Lin H, Guo Y, Zheng Y et al. Long-term effects of ambient PM 2.5 on hypertension and blood pressure and attributable risk among older Chinese adults. Hypertension. 2017;69(5):806–812. https://doi.org/10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.116.08839
- Tabakaev MV, Artamonova GV. Particulate matter air pollution effects on the incidence of heart diseases among the urban population. Vestnik RAMN. 2014;(3–4):55–60. (In Russ.)
- Solovyanov AA. Some approaches to the solution of the problems of accumulated environmental damage in the Russian Federation. Zashchita Okruzhayushchej Sredy v Neftegazovom Komplekse. 2015;(8):33–38. (In Russ.)
- Filatov MM. Soil absorbing complex and road properties of soils. Trudy DORNII. 1932;(3):109. (In Russ.)
- Bezruk VM. Basic principles of soil strengthening. Moscow: Transport Publ.; 1987. (In Russ.)
- Correns СW. The experimental chemical weathering of silicates. Clay minerals bull. Mineralogisch-Petrographisches Institute. 1961;(26):4.
- Prokopec VS, Dmitrenko EN, Pomorova LV. Basic principles of soil strengthening. Vestnik Sibirskoj Gosudarstvennoj Avtomobil'no-Dorozhnoj Akademii. 2012;(6):66–70 (In Russ.)
- Bezruk VM, Tulaev AYa. Road foundations made of stabilized soils. Moscow: Dorizdat Publ.; 1948. (In Russ.)
- Bezruk VM. Theoretical foundations of soil reinforcement with cements. Moscow: Avtotransizdat Publ.; 1958. (In Russ.)
- Brojd II. Jet geotechnology. Moscow: Publishing House ASV; 2004. (In Russ.)
- Herzod A, Mitchell J. Reactions accompaning stabilization of clay with cement. Cement – Treated Soil Mixtures. Highway Research Record. 1962;(36):146–171.
- Serezhnikov AI. Geological and hydrological characteristics and paleohydrological reconstructions of the Baley gold field (Transbaikalia). Tihookeanskaya Geologiya. 2011;30(3):93–105. (In Russ.)
- Verhoturov AG. Transformation of the geological environment during the development of mineral deposits in Transbaikalia. Gornyj Informacionno-Analiticheskij Byulleten'. 2014;(4):370–373. (In Russ.)
Supplementary files
