Methodological aspects of a new method for determining the mass of oil in bottom sediments of water bodies
- 作者: Perminova V.V.1, Vorobiev D.S.1, Frank Y.A.1
-
隶属关系:
- National Research Tomsk State University
- 期: 卷 30, 编号 1 (2022)
- 页面: 92-99
- 栏目: Environmental Monitoring
- URL: https://journal-vniispk.ru/2313-2310/article/view/324009
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.22363/2313-2310-2022-30-1-92-99
- ID: 324009
如何引用文章
全文:
详细
A method is proposed for determining the mass of oil pollution per unit area of bottom sediments of water bodies, which makes it possible to associate pollution not only with the concentration of pollutants, but also with the area of the reservoir. The approach relates to the field of environmental protection, in particular to the analytical control of the content of oil pollution in mineral, organogenic and mixed bottom sediments. It can be used for environmental monitoring of polluted water bodies, for assessing the damage caused to a water body, and for planning treatment works. The method for determining the mass of oil pollution per unit area of bottom sediments of water bodies includes sampling, drying the sample to an air-dry state, extraction of oil products from bottom sediments, chromatographic separation of oil products from associated organic compounds of other classes, quantitative determination of oil products by absorption intensity in the infrared spectrum. A survey of 88 oil-contaminated reservoirs within the Samotlor oil field in the north of Russia was carried out, in which the proposed method was tested.
作者简介
Vladislava Perminova
National Research Tomsk State University
Email: vladaperm18@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-5991-9455
postgraduate student, Department of Ichthyology and Hydrobiology, Biological Institute
36 Lenin Prospekt, Tomsk, 634050, Russian FederationDanil Vorobiev
National Research Tomsk State University
Email: danilvorobiev@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-4397-4406
Doctor of Biological Sciences, Associate Professor, Biological Institute
36 Lenin Prospekt, Tomsk, 634050, Russian FederationYulia Frank
National Research Tomsk State University
编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: yulia.a.frank@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-6347-4009
Candidate of Biological Sciences, Associate Professor, Biological Institute
36 Lenin Prospekt, Tomsk, 634050, Russian Federation参考
- Galiulin RV, Bashkin VN, Galiulina RA. Hygienic regulation of hydrocarbons in bottom sediments of aquatic ecosystems. Herald of the Russian Academy of Sciences. 2014; 84(5):426–429. (In Russ.)
- Panicheva LP, Kremleva TA, Volkova SS. Accumulation of oil products by bottom sediments in background water bodies of Western Siberia. Tyumen State University Herald. 2013;(12):204–211. (In Russ.)
- Agakhanyants PF, Agranova YuS. Assessment of the state of bottom sediments in order to make a decision on environmental dredging in the Russian Federation. Zdorov'e – Osnova Chelovecheskogo Potentsiala: Problemy i Puti Ikh Resheniya. 2018;13(2):744–753. (In Russ.)
- Stepanova NYu, Latypova VZ, Anokhina OK. Environmental regulation of the content of pollutants in bottom sediments. Metody Ekologicheskikh Issledovanii. 2007;(4):42–49. (In Russ.)
- Lushnikov SV, Vorobev DS. Cleaning bottom sediments from oil (experimental results). Ekologiya i Promyshlennost' Rossii. 2006;(10):11–13. (In Russ.)
- Stepanova NYu. Review of existing approaches to standardization of bottom sediment quality. Biology Bulletin Reviews. 2014;134(6):605–613. (In Russ.)
- Frank YuA, Lushnikov SV, Vorobev DS, Mongolina TA, Lukyantseva LV, Noskov YuA. On the need for an integrated approach to the survey of oil-contaminated water bodies for making managerial and technological decisions on their cleaning. Vodoochistka. Vodopodgotovka. Vodosnabzhenie, 2009;(3):64–71. (In Russ.)
补充文件
