ONTOGNOSEOLOGY AND «THE FUNDAMENTAL QUESTION OF PHILOSOPHY»

The article deals with the problem of theoretical prerequisites and prospects of the «fundamental question of philosophy». The key collisions in the history of philosophy that actualize the “fundamental question of philosophy” in accordance with its Marxist interpretation have been analyzed, and the necessity of its systemic functional is shown. The main emphasis of the study is made on the implications of the dialectical concept of the Soviet philosopher MA. Lifshits, the differences in the characters of its possible reception are revealed. The principle of «distinguo» is considered as a program postulate of ontognoseology. The significance of terminal concepts of completeness, middle and limit for dialectical understanding of actuality is shown.

ontognoseology, being, ideation, «fundamental question of philosophy», materialism, idealism, dialectics, completeness, true middle, limit