The formation of lateral conical defects after radical mastectomy in patients with breast cancer
- Authors: Ozhorbaev M.T.1, Gataullin I.G.2, Shagivaliev A.R.3
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Affiliations:
- Sverdlovsk Regional Oncology Dispensary
- Kazan State Medical Academy
- Tatarstan Regional Clinical Cancer Center
- Issue: Vol 7, No 3 (2022)
- Pages: 193-196
- Section: Oncology
- URL: https://journal-vniispk.ru/2500-1388/article/view/110758
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.35693/2500-1388-2022-7-3-193-196
- ID: 110758
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Abstract
Aim – to find the main causes of the lateral conical defects formation in obese patients after radical mastectomy for breast cancer.
Material and methods. We analysed prospectively 82 breast cancer patients with various degrees of obesity. The patients were randomized into two groups. In the main group (43 patients), the original RME method (RU patent No. 2748639, dated May 28, 2021) was used; in the control group (39 patients), the standard RME method was applied.
Results. The use of a standard elliptical incision for RME in obese patients leads to the formation of lateral conical defects, the frequency of which reaches 74%. There is a high correlation between the frequency of formation of lateral conical defects in radical mastectomy with expansion of the breast base (Spearman index 0.85 (p≤0.05), chest circumference (Spearman index 0.92(p≤0.05), fat pedicle thickness (Spearman index 0.94 (p ≤ 0.05) and degree of mammoptosis (Spearman index 0.98 (p ≤ 0.05).
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##article.viewOnOriginalSite##About the authors
Melis T. Ozhorbaev
Sverdlovsk Regional Oncology Dispensary
Email: ozhorbaev2014@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-7624-7251
Head of Mammology Department
Russian Federation, EkaterinburgIlgiz G. Gataullin
Kazan State Medical Academy
Author for correspondence.
Email: ilgizg@list.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-5115-6388
PhD, Professor of the Department of Oncology, radiology and palliative care
Russian Federation, KazanArtur R. Shagivaliev
Tatarstan Regional Clinical Cancer Center
Email: 918686@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-2097-6671
oncologist
Russian Federation, KazanReferences
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