A method for eliminating a chest wall defect after the sternoclavicular joint resection

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Abstract

Purulent arthritis of the sternoclavicular joint requires surgical treatment. The volume of the intervention depends on the degree of the joint's transformation and patient's general condition. The resulting defect of the chest wall tissues requires surgical closure at the reconstructive stage. In case of an extensive defect area with a skin deficiency, it is most advisable to use full-thickness flaps of the latissimus dorsi or pectoralis major muscles.

The article presents a clinical case of a patient operated for purulent arthritis of the sternoclavicular joint. The surgical treatment was planned in two stages. During the first stage, the use of vacuum-assisted dressings demonstrated its effectiveness. The second, reconstructive stage, included plastic surgery for the chest wall defect using a full-thickness flap of the pectoralis major on the thoracic branch of the thoracoacromial artery. The progress of the patient's surgical and general treatment was described in detail.

About the authors

Mikhail A. Medvedchikov-Ardiya

Samara State Medical University; Samara City Clinical Hospital №1 n.a. N.I. Pirogov

Author for correspondence.
Email: m.a.medvedchikovardija@samsmu.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-8884-1677

PhD, thoracic surgeon, deputy Chief Physician of the Thoracic Surgery Department; Associate professor of the Department of Surgery of the Institute of Postgraduate Education

Russian Federation, Samara; Samara

Evgenii A. Korymasov

Samara State Medical University

Email: e.a.korymasov@samsmu.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-9732-5212

PhD, Professor, Head of the Department of Surgery of the Institute of Postgraduate Education

Russian Federation, Samara

Armen S. Benyan

Samara State Medical University

Email: a.s.benjan@samsmu.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-4371-7426

PhD, Professor of the Department of Surgery of the Institute of Postgraduate Education

Russian Federation, Samara

Sergei D. Rodin

Samara City Clinical Hospital №1 n.a. N.I. Pirogov

Email: doctor.ro@yandex.com
ORCID iD: 0009-0001-1594-312X

PhD, Head of the Purulent Surgery Department No. 17

Russian Federation, Samara

References

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Supplementary files

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2. Figure 1. Chest computed tomography. Fluid and air are visualized in the left sternoclavicular joint area.

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3. Figure 2. The anterior chest wall view of a patient with a vacuum-assisted dressing.

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4. Figure 3. View of the chest wall wound after vacuum-assisted dressings.

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5. Figure 4. Intraoperative photo. The marking of the operating field.

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6. Figure 5. Intraoperative photo. Full thickness flap formed.

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7. Figure 6. Intraoperative photo. The formed full-thickness flap was moved to the defect of the chest wall.

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8. Figure 7. Intraoperative photo. The final view of the anterior chest wall after surgery.

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9. Figure 8. Photo of the anterior chest wall of the patient 5 months after surgery.

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Copyright (c) 2023 Medvedchikov-Ardiya M.A., Korymasov E.A., Benyan A.S., Rodin S.D.

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