Genesis and Development of the Process of Consolidation and Realization of Insolvency (Bankruptcy) Principles in Russian Law

The article provides a scientific analysis of the formation and implementation of the principles of insolvency (bankruptcy) in the recent history of Russia. The authors show the continuity of modern Russian law and pre-revolutionary legislation, for example, «Russian Pravda». For the Soviet economy the financial efficiency of enterprises and organizations did not play any importance, the production of goods, works and services was in the foreground. The Decisions of the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation established that Russia is «a state... with a socially-oriented market economy». The purpose of the article is the development of new approaches to understanding the basic structure of legal support of the institute of insolvency (bankruptcy). The work used general scientific methods of research: systemic, functional, system-structural. The authors successfully applied private-scientific: cultural, historical, sociological, statistical methods of research. The authors also involved special methods: comparative-legal and formal-legal method of research in jurisprudence. The article characterizes the new principles of insolvency (bankruptcy), the development of which is expected in the near future.