The traditional Bashkir breastplate: a bridge between the past and the future

the analysis of the continuity of traditional culture and its role is presented on the example of the Bashkir women's breastplate. The article examines the evolution of the semantics and functions of the Bashkir breastplate from an amulet to a modern cultural symbol. The research is based on field materials and women's needlework collected during ethnographic expeditions to various settlements of the Republic of Bashkortostan. The author notes that using specific examples, it is possible to reveal the sacred knowledge embedded in the ornament and manufacturing techniques that contribute to the preservation and actualization of the national heritage. The key factors influencing the transformation of traditional Bashkir women's bibs have also been identified, and the mechanisms of their creative processing by modern craftsmen, designers, etc. have been analyzed. Due to its ability to integrate into new contexts, such as stylized miniature brooches, souvenirs, high-fashion items, etc., the bib does not remain a museum artifact, but continues to live as a cultural and historical heritage of Bashkirs. This suggests that, based on the unique traditional Bashkir breastplate, modern stylized products are an important tool for preserving Bashkir culture and promoting the national brand.

traditional culture, Bashkirs, breast jewelry, stylization, past, modern