Features of postural control of elderly patients with osteoporosis: Overview
- Authors: Zverev Y.P.1, Tulichev A.A.2, Builova T.V.1, Iosko N.V.1, Ignatieva M.O.1, Bormotkina N.A.1
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Affiliations:
- Lobachevsky State University of Nizhni Novgorod
- Privolzhsky Research Medical University
- Issue: Vol 5, No 3 (2023)
- Pages: 255-264
- Section: REVIEWS
- URL: https://journal-vniispk.ru/2658-6843/article/view/253822
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.36425/rehab568543
- ID: 253822
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Abstract
The study discusses the features of postural control of patients with senile and presenile osteoporosis. Age-related changes in the components and mechanisms of the postural control system are summarized. The main factors that are associated with osteoporosis and affect the postural balance, namely, reduced bone mineralization, postural deformities, pathological fractures, and sarcopenia, are discussed. The key problems of older patients with osteoporosis associated with a decrease in postural stability are considered. These problems are associated with an increased risk of falls and injuries, fear of falls, reduced functional mobility, and quality of life.
On the analysis of literature sources, a hypothetical model of postural control and interaction between age-associated and osteoporosis-associated factors is proposed.
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##article.viewOnOriginalSite##About the authors
Yuriy P. Zverev
Lobachevsky State University of Nizhni Novgorod
Email: yzverev@yahoo.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-4477-748X
SPIN-code: 1793-4555
MD, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor
Russian Federation, Nizhny NovgorodAlexander A. Tulichev
Privolzhsky Research Medical University
Email: mr.tulichev@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-3157-2218
SPIN-code: 9647-5272
MD, Cand. Sci. (Med.)
Russian Federation, Nizhny NovgorodTatyana V. Builova
Lobachevsky State University of Nizhni Novgorod
Email: tvbuilova@list.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-0282-7207
SPIN-code: 6062-2584
MD, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor
Russian Federation, Nizhny NovgorodNatalya V. Iosko
Lobachevsky State University of Nizhni Novgorod
Email: ionava1979@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0009-0002-3234-1363
Russian Federation, Nizhny Novgorod
Maria O. Ignatieva
Lobachevsky State University of Nizhni Novgorod
Email: mialk8@list.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-1175-5244
Russian Federation, Nizhny Novgorod
Natalia A. Bormotkina
Lobachevsky State University of Nizhni Novgorod
Author for correspondence.
Email: natuseneka@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-5156-0134
Russian Federation, Nizhny Novgorod
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