Anxiety and depression in patients with obstructive ventilation disorders: the respect study. Part 2
- Authors: Andreeva E.A.1, Pokhaznikova M.A.2, Moiseeva I.E.2, Kuznetsova O.Y.2, Degryse J.3,4
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Affiliations:
- Northern State Medical University
- North-Western State Medical University named after I.I. Mechnikov
- Institute of Health and Society of Catholic University of Louvain (UCL)
- Department of Public Health and Primary Health Care
- Issue: Vol 21, No 4 (2017)
- Pages: 15-20
- Section: Articles
- URL: https://journal-vniispk.ru/RFD/article/view/7753
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.17816/RFD2017415-20
- ID: 7753
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Abstract
The article presents an analysis of the risk factors for anxiety and depression in people with airflow limitation based on the results of the second (diagnostic) phase of the RESPECT (RESearch on the PrEvalence and the diagnosis of COPD and its Tobacco-related aetiology). The data indicates that participants with airflow limitation that had been revealed during the epidemiological study and with borderline or abnormal anxiety and/or depression showed in diagnostic study persistent airflow limitation (FEV1/FVC = 66.48 ± 10.22, p < 0.05) and more perceived respiratory symptoms (CAT = 11.1 ± 10.01, mMRC = 1.68 ± 1.02, p < 0.001) compared to those without mental disorders. Also, they tended to have concomitant cardiovascular diseases (coronary heart disease, chronic heart failure, p < 0.001) and diabetes mellitus (p < 0.01) more frequently. Although chronic heart failure is the most prominent risk factor for anxiety/depression, it becomes non-significant when corrected for other somatic diseases and respiratory symptoms.
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##article.viewOnOriginalSite##About the authors
Elena A. Andreeva
Northern State Medical University
Author for correspondence.
Email: klmn.69@mail.ru
PhD, associate professor of the Department of Family Medicine
Russian Federation, ArkhangelskMarina A. Pokhaznikova
North-Western State Medical University named after I.I. Mechnikov
Email: marina.pokhaznikova@szgmu.ru
PhD, associate professor of the Department of Family Medicine
Russian Federation, Saint PetersburgIrina E. Moiseeva
North-Western State Medical University named after I.I. Mechnikov
Email: irina.moiseeva@szgmu.ru
PhD, associate professor of the Department of Family Medicine
Russian Federation, Saint PetersburgOlga Yu. Kuznetsova
North-Western State Medical University named after I.I. Mechnikov
Email: olga.kuznetsova@szgmu.ru
DSc, professor, Head of the Department of Family Medicine
Russian Federation, Saint PetersburgJean-Marie Degryse
Institute of Health and Society of Catholic University of Louvain (UCL); Department of Public Health and Primary Health Care
Email: jan.degryse@kuleuven.be
MD, PhD, professor
Belgium, Brussels; LeuvenReferences
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