应用经典方法和积分方法诊断慢性心力衰竭患者的止血障碍
- 作者: Lebedev M.A.1, Patsenko M.B.1, Pugachev M.I.1, Ovchinnikov Y.V.1,2, Melnichenko L.I.3, Palchenkova M.V.1
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隶属关系:
- Military Medical Academy
- Industry Clinical Diagnostic Center of the Public Joint Stock Company “Gazprom”
- N.E. Bauman City Clinical Hospital N. 29
- 期: 卷 43, 编号 2 (2024)
- 页面: 141-150
- 栏目: Original articles
- URL: https://journal-vniispk.ru/RMMArep/article/view/264698
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.17816/rmmar625345
- ID: 264698
如何引用文章
详细
论证。慢性心力衰竭患者的止血系统状况仍是一个研究不足的问题。
本研究旨在介绍利用低频压血流弹性成像整体技术对慢性心力衰竭患者凝血系统进行原创性研究的结果。
材料和方法。该研究涉及90名年龄在50-75岁之间的高血压和冠心病背景下的慢性心力衰竭患者。 研究对象分为慢性心力衰竭 I-IIa 期(30 人)和 IIb-III 期(60 人)两组。所有患者在接受抗凝血和抗凝血治疗前,均通过经典(凝血图)和积分(低频压吸弹性成像)方法对止血系统进行了检查。对比组包括同年龄组无慢性心力衰竭的健康患者(30 人)。
结果。在慢性心力衰竭患者中,与对照组(241)相比,全血检测的血小板计数(第1组215;第2组185)有统计学意义的减少。凝血图分析显示,与对照组相比,慢性心力衰竭组患者的凝血酶原水平降低(第一组为 89;第二组为 86;对照组为 105),抗凝血酶-III 水平降低(第一组为 76.5;第二组为 73;对照组为 91),国际正常化比率上升(第一组为 1.03;第二组为 1.12;对照组为 1.01) (p<0.05)。与对照组相比,慢性心力衰竭患者的凝块聚合速率(凝块聚合强度)和凝块密度(最大振幅)表征指标降低(p<0.05)。
结论。慢性心力衰竭患者的止血系统会发生变化,其特点是容易出现凝血功能减退,随着病情的发展,发生的频率和严重程度都会增加。
作者简介
Maxim A. Lebedev
Military Medical Academy
编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: vmeda-nio@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-9536-6683
SPIN 代码: 4775-9499
俄罗斯联邦, Moscow
Mikhail B. Patsenko
Military Medical Academy
Email: vmeda-nio@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-8391-1691
SPIN 代码: 5681-3603
MD, Cand. Sci. (Medicine), Associate Professor
俄罗斯联邦, MoscowMaxim I. Pugachev
Military Medical Academy
Email: vmeda-nio@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-5523-8233
SPIN 代码: 1549-6552
MD, Cand. Sci. (Medicine)
俄罗斯联邦, MoscowYury V. Ovchinnikov
Military Medical Academy; Industry Clinical Diagnostic Center of the Public Joint Stock Company “Gazprom”
Email: vmeda-nio@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-1843-087X
SPIN 代码: 6965-6407
MD, Dr. Sci. (Medicine), Professor
俄罗斯联邦, Moscow; MoscowLarisa I. Melnichenko
N.E. Bauman City Clinical Hospital N. 29
Email: vmeda-nio@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0009-0004-8275-9009
MD, Cardiologist
俄罗斯联邦, MoscowMarina V. Palchenkova
Military Medical Academy
Email: vmeda-nio@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-6885-9610
SPIN 代码: 7567-9650
MD, Cand. Sci. (Medicine), Associate Professor
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