On the problem of improving methods for recruiting potential bone marrow donors in the Russian population
- Authors: Ishkineeva F.F.1, Saveleva Z.V.1, Gerova O.A.2,3, Fakhretdinova L.M.1, Gaifullina R.F.1
-
Affiliations:
- Kazan (Volga Region) Federal University
- National Registry of Bone Marrow Donors named after Vasya Perevoshchikova
- Central Research Institute for Organization and Informatization of Health Care
- Issue: Vol 105, No 3 (2024)
- Pages: 443-451
- Section: Theoretical and clinical medicine
- URL: https://journal-vniispk.ru/kazanmedj/article/view/257031
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.17816/KMJ633026
- ID: 257031
Cite item
Open Access
Access granted
Subscription Access
Abstract
BACKGROUND: To achieve the number of potential bone marrow donors in Russian registries to a level sufficient for effective selection of recipients in need of transplantation, it is important to find the most effective ways to recruit Russians as potential bone marrow donors.
AIM: To identify areas for improving methods of recruiting potential bone marrow donors in the Russian population.
MATERIAL AND METHODS: An electronic survey was conducted: the questionnaire included 27 questions, the respondents were participants in the register of potential bone marrow donors of the Vasya Perevoshchikov National Register of Bone Marrow Donors Charitable Foundation, expert validation and a preliminary pilot survey were used. The focus was on factors that determine the population’s readiness to donate, preferred methods of donating biomaterial and territorial accessibility of recruitment centers, opportunities and obstacles to recruiting bone marrow donors. 6,314 people took part in the survey. The work used frequency analysis methods and the Pearson χ2 statistical criterion; the data was processed in the SPSS Statistics program.
RESULTS: The most common channels of information about bone marrow donation in the process of involving potential registry participants were mass media (33.6%), social media (18.9%) and the social environment (18.4%). Among the respondents, 30% had experience in human blood donation. The social environment of donors included people who had experience in donating blood: among those surveyed, 48.5% indicated that their relatives served as blood donors; 67.7% noted that their friends were blood donors. For 40% of the registry participants, the method of submitting biospecimens was important. The majority (87%) of respondents indicated that submitting biospecimens at medical centers was the most convenient mechanism for joining the registry.
CONCLUSION: The media serve as an effective channel for informing the population; the role of new social media (Internet resources, social networks) is increasing. A significant factor in involvement in the register is the social environment, including people who have experience in donating blood.
Full Text
##article.viewOnOriginalSite##About the authors
Farida F. Ishkineeva
Kazan (Volga Region) Federal University
Author for correspondence.
Email: farida1967@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-2372-8198
SPIN-code: 7589-4300
Cand. Sci. (Soc.), Assoc. Prof., Depart. of General and Ethnic Sociology
Russian Federation, KazanZhanna V. Saveleva
Kazan (Volga Region) Federal University
Email: gedier@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-1465-0664
SPIN-code: 6808-3803
D. Sci. (Soc.), Prof., Depart. of General and Ethnic Sociology
Russian Federation, KazanOlga A. Gerova
National Registry of Bone Marrow Donors named after Vasya Perevoshchikova; Central Research Institute for Organization and Informatization of Health Care
Email: gerova@rdkm.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-4356-1548
SPIN-code: 5549-6837
Med. Director; Postgrad. Stud.
Russian Federation, Moscow; MoscowLiliia M. Fakhretdinova
Kazan (Volga Region) Federal University
Email: fahretdinova.lm@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-8692-4199
SPIN-code: 3424-1971
Sen. Lect., Depart. of General and Ethnic Sociology
Russian Federation, KazanRaushania F. Gaifullina
Kazan (Volga Region) Federal University
Email: rushana78@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-0922-5850
SPIN-code: 9614-8375
MD, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Assoc. Prof., Depart. of Fundamental Basis of Clinical Medicine
Russian Federation, KazanReferences
- National Bone Marrow Donors Registry named after Vasya Perevoshchikov. Available from: https://rdkm.rusfond.ru/registr_stat Accessed: Jan 28, 2024.
- Total Number of Donors and Cord blood units. Available from: https://statistics.wmda.info/ Accessed: Oct 6, 2023.
- Gosuslugi. Available from: https://www.gosuslugi.ru/donation Accessed: Jan 28, 2024.
- Federal Register of Bone Marrow Donors.. Available from: https://kmdonor.ru/ Accessed: Oct 11, 2023.
- Bubnova LN, Pavlova IE, Kuzmich EV, Terentyeva MA, Belyaeva EV, Glazanova TV, Sidorkevich SV. Development of the bone marrow donor registry of the Russian research institute of hematology and transfusiology of the FMBA of Russia. Transfuziologiya. 2022;23(2):171–183. (In Russ.) EDN: QVLPBI
- Khamaganova EG, Khizhinskiy SP, Abdrakhimova AR, Kuzminova EP, Leonov EA, Pokrovskaya OS, Kuzmina LA, Parovichnikova EN. Multilocus HLA haplotypes (A-B-C-DRB1-DRB3/DRB4/DRB5-DQA1-DQB1-DPA1-DPB1) in families of patients scheduled for allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Medical Immunology (Russia). 2024;26(2):291–302. (In Russ.) doi: 10.15789/1563-0625-MHH-2651
- Gerova O, Shikina I. Accessibility to join bone marrow donor registry for volunteers. Journal of Digital Art & Humanities. 2023;4(1):37–42. doi: 10.33847/2712-8148.4.1_5
- Makarenko OA, Kuzmich EV. Potential bone marrow donor: definition, criteria for the inclusion in the unrelated bone marrow donor register. Zdravookhranenie Rossiiskoi Federatsii. 2019;63(4):221–224. (In Russ.). doi: 10.18821/0044-197X-2019-63-4-221-224
- Makarenko OA, Kuzmich EV, Davydov SV, Zasukhina TN. Using the blood donors’ potential in the process of potential bone marrow donors registry creating. Transfuziologiya. 2019;20(4):323–335. (In Russ.) EDN: XJANKE
- Hyde MK, Masser BM, Coundouris SP. A review of whole-blood donors' willingness, motives, barriers and interventions related to donating another substance of human origin. Transfus Med. 2022;32(2):95–114. doi: 10.1111/tme.12849
- La Casta AH., Shaw BE., Anthias C, Bruce JG., Pastorek G, Billen A, O'Leary A, Switzer GE. Motives for joining an unrelated HSC donor registry: Description, categorization, and association with donor availability. Bone Marrow Transplant. 2019;54(3):425–431. doi: 10.1038/s41409-018-0278-2
- Garcia MC, Chapman JR, Shaw PJ, Gottlieb DJ, Ralph A, Craig JC, Tong A. Motivations, experiences, and perspectives of bone marrow and peripheral blood stem cell donors: Thematic synthesis of qualitative studies. Biol Blood Marrow Transplant. 2013;19(7):1046–1058. doi: 10.1016/j.bbmt.2013.04.012
- Aurelio MT, Aniasi A, Haworth SE, Colombo MB, Dimonopoli T, Mocellin MC, Poli F, Torelli R, Crespiatico L, Serafini M, Scalamogna M. Analysis of the motivation for hematopoietic stem cell donation. Transplant Proc. 2011;43(4):981–984. doi: 10.1016/j.transproceed.2011.01.128
- Bart T, Volken T, Fischer Y, Taleghani BM. Giving blood and enrolling on the stem cell donor registry: Ranking of obstacles and motives in Switzerland. Transfus Med Hemother. 2014;41(4):264–272. doi: 10.1159/000365457
- More than 43,000 people have joined the bone marrow donor registry at INVITRO medical offices. Available from: https://www.invitro.ru/moscow/about/press_relizes/bolee-43-000-chelovek-vstupili-v-registr-donorov-kostnogo-mozga-v-meditsinskikh-ofisakh-invitro Accessed: Oct 6, 2023.
- Bone marrow donation: a joint project of the Russian National Research Medical University named after N.I. Pirogov and CITILAB. Available from: https://citilab.ru/news/donorstvo_kostnogo_mozga_sovmestnyy_proekt_rnimu_im_n_i_pirogova_i_sitilab_/ Accessed: Oct 6, 2023.
- HLA typing for the bone marrow donor registry. Available from: https://kdl.ru/analizy-i-tseny/hla-tipirovanie-dlya-registra-donorov-kostnogo-mozga Accessed: Oct 6, 2023.
- Almost 17,000 people applied to join the bone marrow donor register with the help of Russian Post. Available from: https://www.pochta.ru/news/item/post-389 Accessed: Oct 6, 2023.
Supplementary files
