Laser technologies in the management of patients with complicated forms of sexually transmitted infections
- Authors: Misbakhova AG1, Abdrakhmanov AR1,2, Belyaev AR3
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Affiliations:
- Kazan State Medical University
- Kazan (Volga region) Federal University
- University Clinic of Kazan (Volga region) Federal University
- Issue: Vol 101, No 2 (2020)
- Pages: 289-295
- Section: Clinical experiences
- URL: https://journal-vniispk.ru/kazanmedj/article/view/26277
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.17816/KMJ2020-289
- ID: 26277
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Abstract
Aim. To study and assess the clinical effectiveness of medical laser technologies in the complex treatment of complicated forms of sexually transmitted infections (STIs).
Methods. Modern technologies of molecular biological laboratory diagnostics in real time with Real-time amplifier CFX96 Bio-Rad Laboratorias (USA), were used for etiological diagnostics of pathogens. Determination of infectious and inflammatory lesions of tissues of the genital system was carried out using ultrasound on ALOKA CCL-680 device (Japan) using cavity sensors with an operating frequency of 5 MHz. Drug therapy was carried out in accordance with the Federal clinical recommendations of the Russian society of dermatovenerologists and cosmetologists “Dermatovenerology” (Moscow, 2015). To assess the effectiveness of laser technologies in complex treatment, patients with complicated forms of STIs were randomly divided into 2 groups: the control group (32 patients), where only traditional therapy was used, and the main group (108 patients), in which, in addition to traditional therapy, treatment was supplemented with laser therapy.
Results. The effectiveness of antibiotic therapy in the main group was 14.0%, and treatment using laser technology was 33.1% higher than the effectiveness of treatment in the control group. This shows the effectiveness of laser technologies in the treatment of infectious and inflammatory structural changes in the tissues of the organs of the reproductive system.
Conclusion. The use of medical laser technologies in the treatment of complicated forms of STIs with a change in exposure parameters depending on the revealed inflammatory-structural changes in the tissues of the affected organs showed high efficiency (79.6%); this technology can be recommended for use in practical health care for the treatment of complicated forms of STIs.
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##article.viewOnOriginalSite##About the authors
A G Misbakhova
Kazan State Medical University
Email: dr.abdrakhmanov.azat@yandex.ru
Russian Federation, Kazan, Russia
A R Abdrakhmanov
Kazan State Medical University; Kazan (Volga region) Federal University
Author for correspondence.
Email: dr.abdrakhmanov.azat@yandex.ru
SPIN-code: 1813-6452
Russian Federation, Kazan, Russia; Kazan, Russia
A R Belyaev
University Clinic of Kazan (Volga region) Federal University
Email: dr.abdrakhmanov.azat@yandex.ru
Russian Federation, Kazan, Russia
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