Feasibility study of the transportation process improvement due to blockchain implementation
- Authors: Fedorova M.V.1
-
Affiliations:
- Emperor Alexander I St. Petersburg State Transport University
- Issue: Vol 11, No 1 (2025)
- Pages: 152-167
- Section: Original studies
- URL: https://journal-vniispk.ru/transj/article/view/289349
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.17816/transsyst628807
- ID: 289349
Cite item
Full Text
Abstract
Aim. To carry out a feasibility study of implementing a blockchain for refrigerating circuit.
Materials and Methods. To assess the feasibility of implementing a blockchain, capital costs and reduction in operating costs were calculated, and the payback period was determined. Eurosib SPb – Transport Systems JSC was used as an example.
Results. The idea behind the project is to develop a system for remote dispatching control, monitoring and control of a diesel generator container and a system for remote monitoring of temperature parameters of refrigerated containers.
Conclusion. The study have demonstrated feasibility of using a blockchain for a refrigerating circuit (as an example) by increasing the efficiency of logistics operations. This cuts operating costs, speeds up delivery due to less time required to process documents, minimizes risks, and controls the goods traffic at all stages of transportation.
Full Text
##article.viewOnOriginalSite##About the authors
Maria V. Fedorova
Emperor Alexander I St. Petersburg State Transport University
Author for correspondence.
Email: tale19quale@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-2740-573X
SPIN-code: 1518-7831
Candidate of Sciences in Economics, Associate Professor of the Department of Management and Marketing
Russian Federation, St. PetersburgReferences
- Fedorova MV. Vnedreniye tekhnologii blokcheyn v rabotu AO «Yevrosib SPb – transportnyye sistemy» In: Sbornik nauchnykh statey mezhdunarodnoy nauchno-prakticheskoy konferentsii v ramkakh rossiysko-germanskogo perekrestnogo goda «Ekonomika i ustoychivoye razvitiye 2020–2022». 3 dekabrya 2021 goda; SPb. Pod red. Zhuravlevoy N.A. Kirov: OOO «MTSNIP»; 2021:212–218.
- Perspektivy ispol’zovaniya tekhnologii blokcheyn. [Internet]. [cited 2024 March 01]. Available from: https://index1520.com/upload/medialibrary/e7b/Blockchain_2019_12_12.pdf (In Russ.)
- Keysy ispol’zovaniya blokcheyn. [Internet]. [cited 2024 March 03]. Available from: https://merehead.com/ru/blog/maersk-blockchain-use-cases/. (In Russ.)
- Strategiya tsifrovoy transformatsii OAO «RZHD». [Internet]. [cited 2024 March 02]. Available from: https://www.tadviser.ru/index.php/Статья:Стратегия_цифровой_трансформации_РЖД (In Russ.)
- Tekhnologii raspredelennogo reyestra. [Internet]. [cited 2024 March 02]. Available from: https://cdto.wiki/Технологии_распределенного_реестра (In Russ.)
- Razvitiye tekhnologii raspredelennogo reyestra. [Internet]. [cited 2024 March 02]. Available from: https://cbr.ru/Content/Document/File/50678/Consultation_Paper_171229(2).pdf (In Russ.)
- Ofitsial’nyy sayt kompanii AO «Yevrosib SPb-TS». [Internet]. [cited 2024 March 02]. Available from: http://www.eurosib.biz/ru/ 11.11.2023 (In Russ.)
- Federal Law of Russian Federation № 166-F3 of 20 December 2004. “O rybolovstve i sokhranenii vodnykh biologicheskikh resursov”. [Internet]. [cited 2024 March 02]. Available from: https://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_50799/ (In Russ.)
- Technical Regulations of the Customs Union TR CU 021/2011 On food safety (as amended as of November 25, 2022). “O bezopasnosti pishchevoy produktsii”. [Internet]. [cited 2024 March 02]. Available from: https://docs.cntd.ru/document/902320560 (In Russ.)
- Technical Regulations of the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU TR 040/2016). “O bezopasnosti ryby i rybnoy produktsii”. [Internet]. [cited 2024 March 02]. Available from: https://mosrst.ru/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/tr-eaes-040-2016.pdf (In Russ.)
- Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of April 15, 2014 N 314 «Ob utverzhdenii gosudarstvennoy programmy Rossiyskoy Federatsii “Razvitiye rybokhozyaystvennogo kompleksa». [Internet]. [cited 2024 March 02]. Available from: https://base.garant.ru/70644222/ (In Russ.)
- Order of the Ministry of Agriculture of Russia dated April 20, 2017 N 189 «Ob utverzhdenii Strategii razvitiya morskikh terminalov dlya kompleksnogo obsluzhivaniya sudov rybopromyslovogo flota s uchetom beregovoy logisticheskoy infrastruktury, prednaznachennoy dlya transportirovki, khraneniya i distributsii rybnoy produktsii». [Internet]. [cited 2024 March 02]. Available from: https://fish.gov.ru/wp-content/uploads/documents/otraslevaya_deyatelnost/ekonomika_otrasli/prikaz_mcx_200417_189.pdf (In Russ.)
- Federal Law of Russian Federation № 29-F3 of 02 January 2000. «O kachestve i bezopasnosti pishchevykh produktov». [Internet]. [cited 2024 March 02]. Available from: https://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_25584/ (In Russ.)
- Order of the Ministry of Agriculture of Russia (Ministry of Agriculture of the Russian Federation dated July 17, 2014 No. 281) «Ob utverzhdenii Pravil organizatsii raboty po oformleniyu veterinarnykh soprovoditel’nykh dokumentov i Poryadka oformleniya veterinarnykh soprovoditel’nykh dokumentov v elektronnom vide». [Internet]. [cited 2024 March 02]. Available from: https://www.garant.ru/products/ipo/prime/doc/70602530/ (In Russ.)
- Li Binchzhan. Organizatsiya gruzovykh perevozok v transportnykh uzlakh s primeneniyem tsifrovykh tekhnologiy (na primere porta Shankhay, KNR) [dissertation]. Orel; 2022. (In Russ.)
Supplementary files
